Cell Biology 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

i i i 00 i i Fluid Mosaic model
i i i 00 i i

What does the 0 represent
What does i represent

A

Protein

Phospholipid bilayer

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2
Q

What is the permeability of the fluid Mosaic model

A

Selectively permeable

Allows small molecules to pass through

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3
Q

What are the 3 main ways which substances can enter/ leave cell

A

Diffusion
Osmosis
Active Transport

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4
Q

Diffusion is when you move from a ……. concentration -> ….. concentration

A

Higher concentration to lower concentration tration

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5
Q

What does passive mean

A

Energy not required

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6
Q

Is diffusion a passive process

A

YES

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7
Q
Gases are exchanged in ......... 
Eg
Oxygen                       |
 |  |  |  |                          |
☆☆☆                         | -> Lungs
Carbon dioxide         |
-----------------------------  |
Carbon  dioxide        |
 |  |  |  |                          |
☆☆☆                         | -> body tissue 
Oxygen                       |
-----------------------------  |
A

Diffusion

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8
Q

Osmosis

A

Movement of water from high to low low concentration (diffusion)
Passive process

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9
Q

Osmosis in Plant Cells
When the concentration of water is equal.
What happens to the appearance of the cell?

A

No change in appearance

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10
Q

Osmosis in Plant Cells
When the concentration of water is Higher.
What happens to the cell

A

Cell is turgid
Vacuole Swells
Cell wall prevents it from bursting

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11
Q

Osmosis in Plant Cells

What happens when there is a lower water concentration?

A

Water flows out cell
Vacuole shrinks
Cell becomes plasmolysed

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