Cell Adaptations Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the adaptations of Red blood cells ?

A

Red blood cells are adapted to carry oxygen around the body. They contain haemolgolobin, which is a protein that transports oxygen.They have no nucleus.They have a large surface area in a bi - concave disc shape.

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2
Q

What are the adaptations of Neuronnes / nerve cells ?

A

Neuronnes send and receive messages from the nervous system. They are long and thin and so can transport messages over large distances around the body. They can be 2 metres long .They have lots of branches and so can connect with other neuronnes .

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3
Q

What are the adaptations of Ciliated cells ?

A

Ciliated cells are found in the airways. They have tiny hairs on their tops called cilia. which beat in a rhythm. These hairs move mucus containing dust and other particles upwards and out of the airways.

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4
Q

What are the adaptations of Root hair Cells ?

A

Root hair cells absorb water and mineral ions,They have a large surface area. The cell wall is thin to make absorption easier.

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5
Q

What are the adaptations of Palisade cells ?

A

Palisade cells absorb light for plants to photosynthesisie. They are found on the upper l surface of leaves.They contain lots of chloroplasts which are close to the edge of the cell.

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