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OT > Celebration #4 > Flashcards

Celebration #4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Israel’s mission statement in Isaiah?

A

To fall so deeply in love with God that you trust Him completely and you tell the entire world about Him

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2
Q

What is the structure of Isaiah?

A

1-6: sermon
7-12: Ahaz (father)
13-35: sermon
36-39: Hezekiah (son)
40-66: sermon

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3
Q

What does Isaiah do?

A

Trusts and Tells

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4
Q

Ahaz is king of ?
Rezin is king of ?
Pekah is king of ?

A

Ahaz is king of Judah(south 2 tribes)
Rezin is king of Aram (syria)
Pekah is king of Israel(north 10 tribes)

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5
Q

What happened on the map in Isaiah?

A

Syria and Israel needed Judah’s help to take down Assyria, but they said no, so Syria and Israel turned on them; which turned into Assyria taking down Judah

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6
Q

What was Ahaz’s crisis? Solution? Instead? Lecture?

A

Water source (Gihon spring) was outside the walls,
solution: Isaiah says trust God,
instead: Ahaz calls Assyria for help,
lecture: you should have trusted Yahweh

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7
Q

What was Hezekiah’s crisis? Lecture?

A

He was on his death bed, and God saved him; he showed off all of his gold, but not of God;
Lecture: tell about Yahweh

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8
Q

Does Ahaz or Hezekiah trust God? Does Ahaz or Hezekiah’s tell about God?

A

trust: A, no; H, yes
tell: A, -; H, no

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9
Q

God will be glorified after the exile of 3 things:

A
  1. restoration of the nation
  2. ingathering of the gentiles
  3. salvation by the servant who will make it happen
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10
Q

What are the Servant Songs?

A

Description of the Messiah, who is the ultimate servant, who trusts and tells (52-53 is longest

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11
Q

What is the Day of the Lord?

A

A day or time when God intervenes in history in a decisive way to judge or deliver his people

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12
Q

What does the book of Joel communicate?

A

Wake up and turn to God

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13
Q

What are the days of the Lord given in Joel?

A
  1. Locust plague (bugs)
  2. 586 bc destruction (babylon)
  3. Tribulation (boom)
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14
Q

What does Habakkuk 2:4 say? What 3 passages is it key for?

A
  • Righteous live by faith
  • Romans 1:17, Gal 3:11, Heb. 10:38
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15
Q

What did God big picture do in Habakkuk?

A

Raise up Babylon to punish Judah, but would eventually punish Babylon

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16
Q

What does the resolution of Habakkuk teach?

A

Even though nothing good is coming, rejoice in God and live by faith

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17
Q

What is important from Obadiah

A
  1. has remnants of messianic covenant, but is still an unconditional promise
  2. has Gen 12:1-3 written all over it
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18
Q

What is the main idea of Jeremiah?

A

God reluctantly carried out curse (exile) after the people forced him to by their conscious rejection of Jeremiah

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19
Q

What was Jeremiah’s call?

A

Don’t be scared of the people, even if you have a bad message for them (1:18-19)

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20
Q

What was Jeremiah’s progression of emotions? Point?

A

annoyed, depressed, angry with God
- told by God to repent

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21
Q

Who is Jehoiakinm?

A

The king who burns the book of Jeremiah

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22
Q

What is the hope amidst despair in Jeremiah?

A

The New Covenant in Jeremiah 31

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23
Q

Partial blessing to the _____ now does not preclude full New Covenant blessing to _____ in the future

A

Partial blessing to the church now does not preclude full New Covenant blessing to Israel in the future

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24
Q

Main ideas of Lamentations

4 things

A
  1. lament of end of covenant
  2. reflects deut. 28
  3. is an acrostic poem
  4. notice the hope in very middle
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25
Q

What is special about 1 Kings 1-11?

A

Chiasm, with Solomon’s building projects (temple) at the center

26
Q

What does Kings author emphasize?

A

Sin and repentance
outlines 28-30

27
Q

Who is Kings written to? Chronicles?

A

Kings is written to a hardened people in exile that need to repent
Chron. is written to believers in need of encouragement in their faith as they wait for a return

28
Q

Before and after exile (4 aspects)

A

King: king to capenter

Temple: sol porsche to zerubabbel old car
High Priest: urim and thummim (breastplate) to clueless

Holy of Holies: God to no God

29
Q

3 big notes of Chronicles

A
  1. idealization of david and sol as temple building anointed ones
  2. ends with a subtle do-over
  3. ch. 1-9 are geneologies
30
Q

Babylonian theology vs Jewish theology

A

Babylonian: destruction shows YHWH is weak
jewish: destruction shows God is not weak (Deut., Jeremiah, Kings teach this)

31
Q

Who is Daniel written to in…
ch 2 ?
ch 3 ?
ch 4?

A

2- spiritual audience
3- gov audience
4- everybody

32
Q

What is the common thread of Daniel?

A

God himself! has an eternal kingdom

33
Q

What is eschatology? What is it good for?

A

the study of things to come
good for encouraging believers when it feels like God walked off the job

34
Q

What chapter in Daniel is son of man the answer? What does it relate to?

A

7
Rev. 4 - days reign
Rev. 5 - son of man given dominion
Matt 27- “clouds of Heaven”

35
Q

How do Matthew and Daniel relate?

A

Matthew 24 and 25 (v15) says to go back to Daniel 9- (abomination of desolation)

36
Q

What is Daniel’s 70 “sevens”?

A
    • immediate “restoration” to the land (536) after these 70 yrs of exile is not the full restoration of Deut. 30
    • full Deut. 30 restoration will not happen for at least (70 * 7) 490 more yrs
  • 445| 7 (49 yr) | 62 | Messiah comes after 69| 1 (7 yr)
37
Q

Daniel 9:27- the He referenced is who?

A

AntiChrist

38
Q

Daniel 9:24-27 talks about what? (big picture)

A

WHEN Christ is coming

39
Q

What is Ezekiel at a big picture view?

A

The Jeremiah of Babylon

40
Q

What does Ezekiel describe?

A
  • the glory of the Lord is SLOWLY moving away from temple
  • He doesn’t want to go
  • Mount Olives is a special place (where Christ is said to return b/c he left from there)
41
Q

3 key ideas from chart about Haggai and Zechariah

A
  1. Zerubbabel’s return in 536 was post exile
  2. Zechariah and Haggai work together to rebuild temple (had two very different styles) from 520 to 516 (stopped at 536)
  3. Ezra 1-6 is Ancient History, 7-10 is Ezra’s lifetime, both were disappointing
42
Q

What was the object lesson of the 8th night vision? (In Haggai/Zechariah)

A

Crowning Joshua the high priest

43
Q

What was the significance of “the Branch” in Zechariah 6:12?

A

In the context of raising up a new king; in Isaiah 4:2, 11:1, Jer. 23;
That the branch would be both king and priest–> Messiah

44
Q

How is 2 Chronicles and Ezra linked?

A

2 Chron. 36 is the same as Ezra 1 they echo each other

45
Q

What book was the last in the Hebrew bible?

A

Chronicles; it knows books that come after it

46
Q

What is the ending summary of Chronicles?

A
  • return in 536 wasn’t good enough
  • need a do-over with deep repentance and a son of David who will sit on a throne
47
Q

What’s the deal with Mordecai and Haman?

A
  • Mordecai is the son of Shimei, Haman is an Agagite
  • they hate each other
48
Q

What is the context of Esther?

A

There is no king, a tiny temple, and God is not there. They wonder if He has given up on them

49
Q

Who was Memucan?

A

A comedian of a king who was drunk all the time

50
Q

How did Memucan find Esther in ch. 2?

A

He put out a contest with all the virgins in town and slept with them till he was satisfied with Esther

51
Q

What are the 4 things to note about Esther?

A
  1. her diet
  2. her “witness” (was Jewish)
  3. her “morality”
  4. her “success”
52
Q

What is the meaning of “pur”? “purim”?

A

die; dice

53
Q

What is the significance if “another place” in Esther 4:14?

A
  • Cousin says Esther is their only hope; she will die if she doesn’t go in to see the king
54
Q

What are Hamen’s 3 boasts in Esther ch. 5?

A
  1. wealth
  2. sons
  3. honor
55
Q

What did Hamen build?

A
  • built a gallow: a long stick for Mordecai to die on
  • 75 feet tall so everyone would see
56
Q

What happened in Esther 6?

A

The insomniac King decides to honor Mordecai (even though Haman planned to kill him)
- Haman had to honor Mordecai and put him on a horse

57
Q

What was the end result of the Haman and Mordecai battle in Esther?

A
  • Mordecai got Haman’s honor and position and wealth
  • Haman got the death that he had plotted
58
Q

What happens in Esther 9?

A

The Purge;
They killed a bunch of people without punishment. Esther said it was so fun, she wanted to do it again

59
Q

What is the point of Esther?

A

God cares for those who don’t even say his name; so He will. care for those who do that much more; His promises are still unconditional

60
Q

What book is like listening in on a private conversation with God?

A

Habakkuk

61
Q

Who delivered a timely message?

A

Obadiah

62
Q

What book was also written in Aramaic?

A

Daniel

OT (6 decks)

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