CEE410 - Part 3 Flashcards
Automatic Train Stop
A system whose operation will automatically result in the application of the brakes until the train has been brought to a stop
Automatic Train Control
– A system whose operation will automatically result in the following:
• A full service application of the brakes which will continue either until the train is brought to a stop or its speed is reduced by the engineman to a predetermined rate
• Will apply the brakes when operating under a speed restriction, if the speed of the train exceeds the predetermined speed, until the speed is reduced to that speed
Cab signal
– A signal located in engine control compartment indicating a condition affecting the movement of train or engine
– Used in conjunction with interlocking signals and in conjunction with or in place of block signals
William Robinsons basic track circuit
Uses rails to detect the presence or absence of a train
Only binary data (limitation)
Line circuits
Used for signals with multiple indications (3+?)
Needs a lot of poles and wires
Expensive
Inefficient
How do coded track circuits work?
Coded impulses are transmitted by rails to code detectors, who translate it into signal aspect and gives new code to the next block
No code: Restricting
75: Approach
120: Approach medium
180: Clear
Benefits of coded Track circuits
Now expensive wires needed
Improved:
Shunting sensitivity
Broken rail detection
Immunity to foreign currents
Longer block length possible
Aspects can be read by locomotive for continuous displayed signal inside
Coded track circuits enable:
Approach locking for interlocking plants
Cab signaling, automatic train stop, automatic train control
Centralized traffic control
Not illuminating lights until train is approaching
Problems related to trip stops
Need double block overlap to ensure safety
Hard to maintain in seasonal temperature changes
- no use for main lines
Intermittent ATS
Transmits control functions from wayside to the train only at discrete points along the track
Only binary
What did the 5 fingers say to the face?
SLAP!!!!!!