CCP Terminology 2

Question 1

A firewall/security layer on the subnet

Answer 1

Access Control List (ACL)

Question 2

Automates the process of adding or removing EC2 instances based on traffic demand for your application

Answer 2

Auto Scaling

Question 3

Content delivery network (CDN) that allows you to store your content at “edge locations” located all around the world, allowing customers to access your content more quickly

Answer 3

CloudFront

Question 4

Allows you to monitor all actions taken by IAM users

Answer 4

CloudTrail

Question 5

Service that allows you to monitor various elements of your AWS account

Answer 5

CloudWatch

Question 6

Provides persistent block storage volumes for use of EC2 instances

Answer 6

Elastic Block Store (EBS)

Question 7

A virtual computer, very similar to a desktop/laptop computer

Answer 7

Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) Instance

Question 8

Evenly distributes traffic between EC2 instances that are associated with it

Answer 8

Elastic Load Balancing (ELB)

Question 9

Data caching service used to help improve the speed/performance of web applications running on AWS

Answer 9

ElastiCache

Question 10

The ability of a system to increase and decrease in size

Answer 10

Elasticity

Question 11

Property that enables a system to continue operating properly in the event of the failure of one or more components

Answer 11

Fault Tolerance

Question 12

A type of software that either allows or blocks certain kinds of internet traffic to pass through it

Answer 12

Firewall

Question 13

Individuals who have been granted access to an AWS account

Answer 13

IAM Users

Question 14

Service where AWS user accounts and their access to various AWS services are managed

Answer 14

Identity and Access Management (IAM)

Question 15

The measure of the amount of data transferred from/to a storage device in a second

Answer 15

Throughput

Question 16

Percent over a one-year time period that a file stored in S3 will not be lost

Answer 16

Object Durability

Question 17

Set rules to automatically transfer objects between storage classes at defined time intervals

Answer 17

Object Lifecycle

Question 18

Ability to make any object publicly available via a URL link

Answer 18

Object Sharing

Question 19

Automatically keep multiple versions of an object (when enabled)

Answer 19

Object Versioning

Question 20

Allow you or your company access to manage billing and access to multiple AWS accounts in one user interface

Answer 20

Organizations

Question 21

SQL database service that provides a wide range of SQL database options to select from

Answer 21

Relational Database Service (RDS)

Question 22

Data warehouse database service designed to handle petabytes of data for analysis

Answer 22

Amazon RedShift

Question 23

How do AWS services or users elevate privileges in order to perform tasks across your account?

Answer 23

Assume Roles

Question 24

Where you configure and manage web domains for websites or applications you host on AWS

Answer 24

Route 53

Question 25

The ability of a system to easily increase in size and capacity in a cost-effective way

Answer 25

Scalability

Question 26

Firewall/security layer on the server/instance level

Answer 26

Security Group (SG)

Question 27

AWS service that allows you to automate the sending of email or text messaging notifications based on events that happen in your AWS account

Answer 27

Simple Notification Service (SNS)

Question 28

A private subsection of AWS you control and in which you can place AWS resources

Answer 28

Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)

Question 29

What groups are stateful and deny all inbound traffic by default but can add custom rules to fit your operational and security needs?

Answer 29

Security groups

Question 30

This is an optional layer of security that acts as a firewall for controlling traffic in and out of one or more subnets

Answer 30

A Network Access Control List

Question 31

_________ List by default perform stateless packet filtering when initially created

Answer 31

A Network Access Control List

Question 32

By default, this allows all inbound and outbound traffic, but you can modify it by adding your own rules.

Answer 32

Your account’s default network ACL

Question 33

What type of EC2 Instance is ideal for Application servers, gaming servers, backend servers for enterprise applications, and small and medium databases

Answer 33

General Purpose EC2 Instance Type

Question 34

This has a lower storage price but a higher retrieval price

Answer 34

S3 Standard Infrequent Access

Question 35

This is an incremental backup.

Answer 35

EBS snapshot

Question 36

When you modify a file in block storage, only the pieces that are changed are updated. When a file in object storage is modified,

Answer 36

the entire object is updated.

Question 37

This is a regional service that stores data across multiple Availability Zones.

Answer 37

Amazon EFS

Question 38

This is a serverless database in which you do not have to provision, patch, or manage servers.

Answer 38

DynamoDB

Question 39

This is a NoSQL database that uses structures like key and value pairsother than rows and columns to organize data

Answer 39

DynamoDB

Question 40

This is an enterprise-class relational database.

Answer 40

Amazon Aurora

Question 41

A database accelerator service that adds caching layers on top of your databases to help improve the read times of common requests.

Answer 41

ElastiCach

Question 42

This is a data warehousing service that you can use for big data analytics

Answer 42

Amazon Redshift

Question 43

In the AWS SharedResponsibility Model model, who is responsible for:

host operating system
the virtualization layer
physical security of the data centers

Answer 43

AWS