CBC w/Differential Values

Question 1

WBC

Answer 1

5,000-10,000

Question 2

Luekopenia

Answer 2

Low WBC
- meds(chemo, steriods, etc), autoimmune disorders, cancer, HIV/AIDS

Question 3

Luekocytosis

Answer 3

High WBC
- Infection, extreme stress, medications

Question 4

Basophils

Answer 4

0.1-2.0 %
- inflammatory response, allergy response

Question 5

Eosinophil

Answer 5

1-5 %
- allergies, parasitic infections

Question 6

Monocyte

Answer 6

4-13 %
- Infections, foreign substances

Question 7

Nuetrophil

Answer 7

40-70%
- bacterial infections

Question 8

Lymphocytes

Answer 8

20-40 %
- viral infections

Question 9

RBC (eryhtrocytes)

Answer 9

4.5-5.5 million

Question 10

Anemia

Answer 10

Low RBC’s
- Many different types and causes

Question 11

Polythemia

Answer 11

High RBC’s
- Blood cancers

Question 12

Hematocrit (Hct)

Answer 12

Men: 42-52%
Women: 37-47%
- red blood cells compared to total blood volume

Question 13

Hemoglobin (Hgb)

Answer 13

Men: 14-18 g/dL
Women: 12-16 g/dL
- oxygen levels in RBC’s

Question 14

Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)

Answer 14

80-100 fL
- size of RBC’s

Question 15

Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH)

Answer 15

27-37 pg
- amount of hgb on RBC’s

Question 16

Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)

Answer 16

33-36 g/dL
- concentration of hgb in RBC’s

Question 17

Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)

Answer 17

11-15%
- variation of RBC size

Question 18

Platlets (PLT)

Answer 18

150,000-400,000

Question 19

Thrombocytepenia

Answer 19

Low Platelet count
-Bone marrow issues, chemo, viral infections

Question 20

Thrombocythemia

Answer 20

High Platlet Counth
-luekemia, inflammatory diseases, acute blood loss

Question 21

Mean Platlet Volume (MPV)

Answer 21

7-10 fL
- average platlet size