Cavities of the body Flashcards
Cranial cavity
Contains the brain and the pituitary gland
(Dorsal cavity) towards the back of the body
Spinal cavity
Contains the spinal cord
(Dorsal cavity) towards the back of the body
The thoracic cavity
( 7 )
Contains lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea, bronchial tubes, thymus gland and aorta
(born•key•al)
(Ventral cavity) towards the front of the body
Thoracic and abdominal cavities are separated by a muscular wall-like structure called the diaphragm
The abdominal cavity
( 6 )
Contains stomach, small and large intestines, spleen, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder
(Ventral cavity) towards the front of the body
Thoracic and abdominal cavities are separated by a muscular wall-like structure called the diaphragm
The pelvic cavity
( 7 )
Contains portions of small and large intestines, rectum, urinary bladder, urethra, ureters, uterus, and the vagina in females
Abdominal and pelvic cavities don’t have any separation, but they are divided by an imaginary line. Hence, they are collectively called as the abdominopelvic
cavity.