Cavities and Quadrants Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial cavity

A

Houses the brain

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2
Q

Spinal ( vertebral) cavity

A

Bony cavity formed by the vertebra of the spine that houses and protects the spinal cord

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3
Q

Dorsal body cavity

A

Holds the cranial and spinal (vertebral) cavities

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4
Q

Ventral body cavity

A

Holds the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavity

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5
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

-2 lungs (pleural cavity)
-heart, bronchi, esophagus, thymus (mediastinum)
- heart (pericardial cavity)

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6
Q

Abdominopelvic cavity

A
  • liver, spleen, intestines, kidney, stomach (abdominal cavity)
  • intestines, bladder, reproductive organs (pelvic cavity)
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7
Q

Abdominopelvic quadrants

A

Imaginary lines interacting the umbiculus (belly button)
used to describe the location of structures within the abdominopelvic cavity

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8
Q

Quadrants

A

Right upper quadrant
Right lower quadrant
Left upper quadrant
Left lower quadrant

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9
Q

Right upper quadrant (RUQ)

A

Liver, right kidney, gallbladder

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10
Q

Right lower quadrant (RLQ)

A

Right ovary, appendix

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11
Q

Left upper quadrant (LUQ)

A

Left kidney, stomach, pancreas

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12
Q

Left lower quadrant (LLQ)

A

Left ovary

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