Causes of the War, Totalitarianism, and Events Leading up to the War Flashcards

1
Q

Fascism?

A

The government owns and controls everything.

Ex. Mussolini (Italy) & Hitler

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1
Q

Communism?

A

People maintain private ownership, but the government controls everything.

Ex. Stalin (Russia)

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2
Q

Nazism?

A

Belief of one race’s superiority over the others

Ex. Hitlers with ‘Aryans’ (blonde & blue eyes)

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3
Q

Short-Term Cause (Trigger)

A

Hitler invading Poland on September 1, 1939

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4
Q

WW2 Dates

A

September 1, 1939 - September 2, 1945

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5
Q

Long Term Causes (8)

A
  1. Treaty of Versailles
  2. Japanese Expansionism (Manchuria, Sino-Japanese War, Soviet-Japanese Border Wars)
  3. American Isolationism (First Neutrality Act)
  4. Economic Worldwide Depression
  5. Anti-communism
  6. Militarism
  7. Nationalism
  8. Appeasement
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6
Q

Events Leading up to War

A
  1. Treaty of Versailles - 1919
  2. Hitler gains control of German Parliament - 1933
  3. German troops march into Rhineland - 1936
  4. Hitler invades Austria - March 1938
  5. Munich Agreement (Germany + British/French prime ministers) (Sudetenland) - September 1938
  6. Hitler invades the rest of Czechoslovakia - March 1939
  7. Molotov-Ribbentrop (Non-aggression) pact - August 1939
  8. Hitler invades Poland - September 1, 1939
  9. Britain and France declare war on Germany - September 3, 1939
  10. Canada declares war on Germany - September 10, 1939
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