Causes of the Second World War Flashcards
3 causes that led to the Second World War
- Hitler’saggressiveforeignpolicyandconstantlybreakingthetermsofthe
Treaty of Versailles. - Appeasement - a policy followed by Britain and France to try and solve
problems by negotiation and compromise. The aim was to avoid war. - The failure of the League of Nations - an organisation set up after the First
World War to try and avoid wars.
March 1936
Hitler’s army marched into the Rhineland meaning he could now manufacture planes, tanks and weapons. Nothing was done to stop this.
March1938
He sent German troops to force the Austrian leader to unify with Germany (known as an Anschluss)
April1938
Hitler demanded that Germany be given the Sudetenland area of Czechoslovakia which was German speaking. When Czechoslovakia refused, he threatened to invad
FromSeptember1938
theBritishPrimeMinister,NevilleChamberlain, visited Hitler 3 times and made an agreement that Hitler could have the Sudetenland (part of Czechoslovakia), as long as his demands stopped there.
March1939
HitlerbrokehiswordandinvadedtherestofCzechoslovakia. Britain and France did nothing to help Czechoslovakia. Britain and France promised to help Poland if Hitler invaded then next
1stSeptember1939
HitlerdemandedthatPolandgiveGermanybackthe land they lost under the Treaty of Versailles. Poland refused, so Germany invaded Poland.
3rdSeptember1939
BritainandFrancedeclaredwaronGermany