Causes of the Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

Nickname given to Kansas due to the violence between proslavery and antislavery forces.

A

Bleeding Kansas

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2
Q

The event in which Missourians crossed into Kansas to vote illegally.

A

Bogus Elections

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3
Q

This event occurred when pro-slave surrounded Lawrence cutting off supplies, but departed peacefully after a week.

A

Wakarusa War

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4
Q

This event occurred when John Brown led a small group that slaughtered five pro-slave settlers in a small settlement in Northeastern Kansas.

A

Pottawatomie Creek Massacre

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5
Q

During this attack, several sites in an anti-slavery community in Kansas were burned by those supporting the proslavery side.

A

Sacking of Lawrence

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6
Q

Senator from Illinois who proposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act.

A

Stephen Douglas

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7
Q

Kansas abolitionist who massacred a pro-slave settlement in Kansas.

A

John Brown

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8
Q

Missouri senator that encouraged Border Ruffians to vote in Kansas’s constitutional elections.

A

David Rice Atchison

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9
Q

Anti-slavery Kansan who led the 400 person “Army of the North” to move to Kansas.

A

James Lane

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10
Q

Anti-slavery Kansans that made raids into Missouri.

A

Jayhawker

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11
Q

Pro-slave Missourians that made raids on anti-slavery settlements.

A

Bushwhacker

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12
Q

Missourians who illegally crossed into Kansas and voted.

A

Border Ruffian

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13
Q

A novel about slavery which was written by Harriet Beecher Stowe.

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

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14
Q

An agreement made between supporters of slavery in the South and opponents of slavery in the North. The agreement included four parts.

A

Compromise of 1850

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15
Q

This was an agreement created in 1820 to establish and maintain the balance between free and slave states.

A

Missouri Compromise

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16
Q

Popular sovereignty would be used to decide the issue of slavery in the Kansas and Nebraska territories.

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

17
Q

Factories, central government, abolitionists, and urban describe what area?

18
Q

Slavery, state government, cotton, and plantations describe what area?

19
Q

Douglas County sheriff, was a southern sympathizer that had encouraged proslavery forces to participate in a siege on Lawrence after free-staters helped a man arrested at a free-state meeting.

A

Samuel Jones

20
Q

Slave that was sued for his freedom and the Court determined that slaves were property not people.

A

Dred Scott vs. Sandford

21
Q

Brown attempted to arm slaves and lead them into a revolt but instead got caught and was convicted of treason and hanged.

A

Raid on Harpers Ferry

22
Q

Used to decide on the issue of slavery in new territories.

A

Popular Sovereignty

23
Q

Kansas leaders who are key to negotiating the treaty and ending the siege.

A

James Lane and Charles Robinson

24
Q

Last major violent act in the time period “Bleeding Kansas.” 11 free staters were kidnapped by proslavery men.

A

The Marais de Cygnes Massacre

25
Abraham Lincoln is elected president. He was a Republican candidate and he spoke out against the Kansas Nebraska Act. Lost the popular vote but won the presidential election.
November 6 , 1860
26
When the states started to withdraw from slavery.
Secession
27
When Fort Sumter (Charleston, South Carolina) refused to surrender to the Confederacy, the Union worked to support and resupply those in the fort trying to keep the Confederates out. April 14, the fort surrendered and was evacuated without loss of life.
Attack on Fort Sumter