Causes Of The American Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Navigation Act

A

The colonists could only ship raw materials and buy goods on English ships.

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2
Q

Write of Assistance

A

Allowed custom officials to look for smuggled goods in homes.

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3
Q

Sugar Act

A

The British raised tariff (tax) on sugar, the
colonists saw it as taxation without representation, and
the money was only going to England instead of the colonies.

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4
Q

Stamp Act

A

Imposed taxes on all legal documents they would have to pay to get a stamp on important files or papers.

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5
Q

Tea Act

A

This allowed the British East Indian Company to sell tea to the colonies without the normal colonial tax, it granted a monopoly on the trade in America to the East Indian Tea Company. This act lead to the widespread boycotts of tea through the colonies.

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6
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

These acts were passed to have more control over the colonies.
(Boston Port Bill, Administration of Justice Act, Massachusetts Government Act, Quebec Act)

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7
Q

Rebellion

A

To fight against one’s government.

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8
Q

Repeal

A

To withdraw.

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9
Q

Revolution

A

major change that makes a difference in people’s lives.

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10
Q

Independence

A

freedom from another country.

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11
Q

Patriots

A

loyal to the colonies.

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12
Q

Loyalists

A

loyal to the king.

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13
Q

Patric Henry

A

said “Give me liberty or give me death”. It was the motto of the revolution.

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14
Q

King George

A

King of England during 1760s and 1770s.

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15
Q

Representative

A

a person elected to act or speak for others.

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16
Q

Sam Adams

A

Leader of the Sons of Liberty.

17
Q

“Shot heard around the world”

A

start of the revolution.

18
Q

Sons of Liberty

A

threw the tea into the Boston Harbor.

19
Q

Boycott

A

refuse to buy certain goods.

20
Q

Daughters of Liberty

A

a protest group of women who boycotted English goods. They wore homespun clothing- made their own. Protested against the Stamp Act.

21
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776. Memorize date. 3 points: 1. Form own government and nation

2. Insult King George; list problems and taxes/acts.
3. Certain rights (life, liberty, pursuit of happiness.
22
Q

Boston Massacre

A

The towns people pelted snowballs at the guards shots were fired 11 colonists were hit and 5 died. Crispus Attucks- black man; first martyr.

23
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

The crowd dressed as Indians boarded 3 vessels (ships) threw 9,000 pounds of tea overboard as a protest to the tax on tea.