Causes of Swine Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Causative agent of Pleuropneumonia

A

Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae (APP)

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2
Q

Characterized by sneezing,
followed by atrophy of the
turbinate bones, which may be
accompanied by distortion of
the nasal septum and shortening
or twisting of the upper jaws.

A

Atrophic rhinitis

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3
Q

Caused by a systemic bacteria
that affects many farms that
have high health issues causing
septicemia, arthritis, pericarditis
pneumonia, or skin discoloration
in animals of all ages.

A
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4
Q

is relatively rare
and it may occur as sudden
death
It can also take other forms of
presentation, depending on the
location of the infection
(pharynx, intestinal or systemic
anthrax)

A

Anthrax

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5
Q

An infection of the large
intestine mainly in pigs from 6 to
14 weeks of age.
This is characterized by diarrhea
without blood and with few or
no mucus.

A

Colitis

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6
Q

systemic bacterial
disease characterized by
diamond shaped skin lesions
and arthritis in its chronic forms.

A

Erysipelas

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7
Q

rare systemic
bacterial disease that can cause
septicemia in piglets and can also
cause reproductive problems in
sows.

A

Listeriosis

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8
Q

usually
the cause of pneumonia as
secondary infection to another
respiratory pathogen (enzootic
pneumonia, PRRS, flu)

A

Pasteurellosis

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9
Q

most
important streptococcus of pigs
causing pneumonia, septicemia,
arthritis and encephalitis in pigs
and is also of great public
importance for its zoonotic
potential.

A

Streptococcal Infections

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10
Q

is caused by
Brachyspira hyodysenteriae
(classical agent) and B.
hampsonii, and causes severe
inflammation in the large
intestine producing bloody and
mucous diarrhea.

A

Swine Dysentery

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11
Q

Clostridium tetani produces
toxins that affect the central
nervous system causing
hypersensitivity, stiffness in legs
and muscles, and opisthotonos.

A

Tetanus

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