Causes of Emergent Coastlines Flashcards
Causes of Emergent Coastlines
Isostatic Rebound: After the melting of ice sheets, land that was previously compressed by the weight of the ice begins to rise.
Eustatic Sea Level Fall: A global decrease in sea level caused by factors like glaciation (when water is stored as ice).
Landforms Associated with Emergent Coastlines
Raised Beaches
Former beaches are left stranded above the current sea level as land rises or sea level falls.
Example: Raised beaches on the west coast of Scotland, such as those on the Isle of Arran.
Fossil Cliffs
Cliffs formed during
previous higher sea levels are left inland as the land emerges. They may retain features such as wave-cut notches and caves
isostatic are land relation to sea