Catene de atomi de carboni Flashcards

1
Q

Ce sunt catenele de C?

A

Atomul de C are proprietatea de a se lega de alti atomi de C formand lanturi de atomi de C nuttime CAETNE

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2
Q

Clasificare (dupa nr de valente legate)

A

1) CARBON NULAR: nu are nicio valenta legata de un atom de C
2) CARBON PRIMAR: are o singura valenta legata de un atom de C
3) CARBON SECUNDAR: are 2 valente legate de un atom de C
4) CARBON TERTIAR: are 3 valente legate de un atom de C
5) CARBON CUARTENAR: are 4 valente legate de un atom de C

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3
Q

Tipuri de catene:

A

a) Catena ACICLICA(deschisa): liniara sau ramificata

b) Catena CICLICA(inchisa): simpla sau cu catena laterala

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