cat64 Flashcards
Peliacus, a, um
of or belonging to Mt. Pelion
prognatus, a, um
born from, produced from
vertex, verticis, m
head, top, peak
pinus, us, f
pine tree, pine wood, ship, mast
liquidus, a, um
liquid, fluid
Neptunus, i, m
Neptune
no, nare, navi
swim, float
Phasis, idos, m
river of Colchis
fluctus, us, m
wave, (pl) waters of the sea
Aeetaeus, a, um
of or belonging to Aeetes, king of Colchis
Argivus, a, um
of or from Argos, Greek
robur, roboris, n
oak, timber, strength, vigor, troops
pubes, is, f
population of able bodied men
auro
gild
Colchus, a, um
of or belonging to Colchis
averto, avertere, averti, abersus
turn away, steal, away
pellis, is, f
skin, hide, fleece
vadum, i, n
shallow water, shoal, channel, (pl) the sea
salsus, a, um
salted
citus, a, um
swift
puppis, is, f
stern of a boat, boat
caerula, orum, n pl
the blue, the sea
verro, verrere, –, versus
sweep, brush, scour
abiegnus, a, um
of or made of fir wood
palma, ae, f
palm, flat surface, oar-blade
arx, arcis, f
citadel, stronghold
levis, e
light, nimble
volito
fly, move swiftly
flamen, inis, n
gust blast wind breeze
currus, us, m
chariot, ship
pineus, a, um
of or made of pine wood
inflecto, inflectere, inflexi, inflectus
bend, curve, shape
textum, i, n
fabric, cloth, framework
carina, ae, f
keel, ship
rudis, e
crude, unfinished, primitive
cursus, us
running, motion, course, journey
imbuo, imbuere, imbui, imbutus
wet, stain, dip
Aphitrite, es, f
Amphitrite, wife of Neptune, the sea
rostrum, i, n
snout, beak, prow
proscindo, proscindere, proscidi, proscissus
cut, slit, plow
torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortus
twist, wind
remigium, i, n.
outfit of oars, rowing
spuma, ae, f
foam, froth
incandesco, incandescere, incandui
glow, become red hot
emergo, emergere, emersi, emersus
emerge, come forth
ferus, a, um
wild, savage
candens, ntis
bright, radiant, white
gurges, itis, m
swirling water, whirlpool, eddy
monstrum, i, n
portent, omen, prodigy, monstrous thing
Nereis, idis, f
sea nymph, daughter of Nereus
marinus, a, um
pertaining to the sea
nudo
strip bare, uncover
nympha, ae, f
female spirit of nature, nymph
nutrix, icis, f
wet nurse, breast, nipple
tenus (prep + gen)
right up to, as far as
canus, a, um
white
Thetis, idos, f
Thetis
Peleus, i, m
Peleus
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
set on fire, kindle, inflame, excite
humanus, a, um
human
despicio, despicere, despexi, despectus
look down upon, despise
Hymenaeus, a, um
wedding refrain, pl. wedding, marriage
saeclum, i, n
generation, age, race
heros, oos, m
hero
progenies, ei, f
offspring, race, stock
eximie (adv.)
exceptionally, especially
augeo, augere, auxi, auctus
increase, make greater, glorify
Thessalia, ae, f
Thessaly
columen, inis, n
roof, summit, peak
Nereine, es
Nereid, a daughter of Nereus
Tethys, yos, f
a sea-goddess, wife of Ocean
neptis, is, f
granddaughter, female descendant
Oceanus, i, m
Ocean, the ocean
amplector, amplecti, amplexus sum
embrace, grasp, surround
frequento
fill with inhabitants, occupy, frequent
laetor, laetari, laetatus sum
rejoice, be glad
regia = regia domus
palace, royal dwelling
coetus, us, m
meeting, gathering, get together
declaro
make known, announce, reveal
desero, deserere, deserui, desertus
leave, abandon
Tempe, n.pl.
Tempe, a valley of Thessaly
Crannon, onis, f
Cranon, a town in Thessaly
Larisaeus, a, um
of or belonging to Larissa, a city in Thessaly
Pharsalia, ae, f
the area around Pharsalus, a city in Thessaly
Pharsalius, a, um
of or belonging to Pharsalus
colo, colere, colui, cultus
inhabit, cultivate, farm, look after
mollesco, mollescere, –, –
to become soft
collum, i, n
neck
curvus, a, um
curved, bent
purgo
free from impurities, clear away
vinea, ae, f
the vines of a vineyard
rastrum, i, n
a type of hoe
glaeba, = gleba, ae, f
clod of earth
pronus, a, um
bending forwards or downwards
convello, convellere, convelli, convulsus
pull, tear up
vomer, eris, m
ploughshare
taurus, i, m
bull
falx, falcis, f
scythe, sickle
attenuo
make thin, weaken, reduce
frondator, oris, m
pruner
squalidus, a, um
having a rough surface
rubigo, inis, f
rust
aratum, i, n
plough
sedes, is, f
seat, home, dwelling place
fulgeo, fulgere, fulsi, fulsus
shine, be bright
splendeo, splendere, –, –
be radiant
candeo, candere, candui, –
shine, be white, glow
ebur, oris, n
ivory
solium, i, n
high backed chair, throne
colluceo, collucere, colluxi, –
give off light, shine
poculum, i, n
drinking cup
splendidus, a, um
bright, brilliant, glittering
gaza, ae, f
treasure
pulvinar, aris, n
couch
genialis, e
of or belonging to one’s genius, connected to marriage
loco
put in position, place
Indus, a, um
of or belonging to India
dens, dentis, m
tooth
polio, polire, polivi, politus
polish, make smooth
tingo, tingere, tinxi, tinctus
wet, soak, imbue, dye stain
roseus, a, um
made of roses, rose-colored
conchylium, li, n
mollusc from which purple dye is produced, purple dye
purpura, ae, f
purple dye
fucus, i m
dye
vestis, is f
dress, clothing, cloth
priscus, a, um
old, ancient, archaic, old-fashioned
vario
mark with many colors, make elaborate
indico
make known, point out, reveal
fluentisonus, a, um
resounding with waves
Dia, ae, f
Naxos, an island in the Aegean Sea
Theseus, a, um
of or belonging to Theseus
classis, is, f
ship, fleet
tueor, tueri, tutus sum
look at, watch, watch over
Ariadna, ae, f
Ariadne
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus
distinguish, perceive, see
harena, ae, f
sand
irritus, a, um
useless, without effect, void
remus, i, m
oar
procella, ae, f
strong wind, storm, tumult
alga, ae, f
sea weed
maestus, a, um
sad, gloomy
Minois, idis, f
daughter on MInos, Ariadne
effigies, ei, f
copy, image, statue
eheu
(interjection) alas
fluctuo
move in waves, undulate
flavus, a, um
blond, yellow
subtilis, e
fine, delicate
mitra, ae, f
head band, turban, head dress
velo
cover, wrap, clothe
amictus, us m
cloak, outer garment
teres, teretis
rounded, smooth, polished
strophium, i, n
breast band, clasp
lactens, ntis
suckling, full of or giving milk, juicy, tender
vincio, vincire, vinxi, vinctus
bind, tie, fasten
papilla, ae, f
nipple, breastp
passim (adv)
scattered far and wide, in every direction; at random
sals, salis, m
salt, salt water, the sea
alludo, alludere, allusi, –
sport, play, play against
assiduus, a, um
constant, unceasing
luctus, us, m
sorrow, grief, lamentation
exsterno
terrify
spinosus, a, um
full of thorns, prickly
Erycina, ae, f
Venuss
sero, serere, sevi, satus
sow, plant
tempestas, atis, f
time, season, period, storm
Piraeus, i, m
Piraeus, the port of Athens
attingo, attingere, attigi, attactus
touch, contact, reach
Gortynius, a, um
Cretan
pestis, is, f
plague, pestilence, curse
Androgeoneus, a, um
of or pertaining to Androgeon, son of Minos
caedes, is, f
cutting down, killing, slaughter
innuptus, a, um
unmarried
Cecropia, ae, f
the citadel of Athens
daps (dapis), is, f
sacrificial feast, banquet, meal
Minotaurus, i, m
the Minotaur
angustus, a, um
narrow, contracted, difficult
vexo
shake, toss, harass, plague
Creta, ae, f
Crete
nitor, niti, nixus sum
strive, endeavor, advance, make way, rely upon
lenis, e
smooth, gentle, easy
Minos, ois, m
Minos
suavis, e
sweet, agreeable, attractive
exspiro
breathe out, exhale
castus, a, um
pure, spotless, virtuous
odor, oris, m
smell, scent, perfume
lectulus, i, m
small couch or bed
mollis, e
soft, tender,mild
complexus, us, m
embrace
alo, alere, alui, altus/alitus
feed, nourish, sustain
Eurotas, ae, f
the Eurotas, a river in Greece
progigno
beget, bear
myrtus, i (nom pl myrtus) f
myrtle
distinctus, a, um
separate, distinct
vernus, a, um
of or belonging to spring
flagrans, ntis
flaming, burning
declino
bend aside, turn away
funditus (adv)
from the bottom, totally, completely
imus, a, um
lowest, deepest, last
medulla, ae, f
marrow, inmost part
immitis, e
unripe, harsh, savage
sanctus, a, um
consecrated, sacred
golgoe, orum, m. pl
Golgoi, a town on Cyprus
idalium, ii, n
Idalium, a town on Cyprus
frondosus, a, um
leafy, full of leaves
suspiro
sigh
langueo, languere, –, –
be faint, be listless
expallesco, expallescere, expallui, –
become pale, shrink from
cupio, cupere, cupivi (-ii), cupitus
long for, desire
frustra (adv)
in vain, to no effect
succendo, succendere, succendi, seccensus
kindle beneath
labellum, i, n
little lip
quatio, quatere, –, quassus
shake, brandish, strike, drive
Taurus, i, m
a mountain range in the south of Asia Minor
quercus, us, f
oak
conigerus, a, um
cone bearing
sudo
sweat, perspire
cortex, icis, m/f
bark, rind, husk
indomitus, a, um
untamed, wild
turbo, inis, m
whirlwind, hurricane
contorqueo, contorquere, contorsi, contorsus
turn, twist, hurl
eruo, eruere, erui, erutus
cast forth, uproot, destroy
radicitus (adv)
from the roots, utterly
exturbo
drive out, thrust away
pronus, a, um
bent forward, sinking, prone
obvius, a, um
in the way, meeting, opposing
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus
break, shatter
prosterno, prosternere, prostravi, prostratus
cast down, overthrow
nequiquam (adv)
in vain
vanus, a, um
empty, vain, void
cornu, us, n
horn
sopses, itis
safe, sound, unharmed
reflecto, reflectere, reflexi, reflexus
turn back, bend back
tenuis, e
thin, slender, insignificant
vestigium, i, n
footprint, track, trace
filum, i, n
thread, string, necklace
labyrintheus, a, um
labyrinthine
flexus, us, m
bending, turn, winding
inobservabilis, e
undiscoverable
frustror
deceive, trick
consanguineus, a, um
related by blood
lamentor
wail, weep, bemoan
veho, vehere, vexi, vectus
carry, convey, draw
ratis, is, f
raft, boat
spumosus, a, um
foamy, frothy
devincio, devincere, devinxi, devinctus
bind fast, tie up, fetter
clarisonus, a, um
clear sounding, loud
praerumpo, praerumpere, praerupi, praeruptus
break off, tear away
conscendo, conscendere, conscendi, conscensus
mount, climb
pelagus, i, m
the open sea
vastus, a, um
empty, deserted, immense
protendo, protendere, protendi, protentus
stretch forth, reach, extend
aestus, us, m
agitation, glow, heat, swell, surge
tremulus, a, um
shaking, quivering
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
lift, raise up
tegmen, inis, m
covering
sura, ae, f
calf (of leg)
querela/querella, ae, f
lamentation, complaint
udus, a, um
wet, moist, damp
singultus, us, m
sobbing, panting
cieo, ciere, civi, citus
set in motion
aveho, avehere, avexi, avectus
carry off, take away
perfidus, a, um
faithless, treacherous
clementia, ae, f
mercy, mildness, forbearance
praesto (adv)
at hand, present
conubium, i, n
marriage, wedlock
aereus, a, um
of or pertaining to the air, airy
discerpo, discerpere, discerpsi, discerptus
tear in pieces, mangle
fidelis, e
trustworthy, faithful
apiscor, apisci, aptus sum
get, gain, attain
satio
fill, satisfy, sate
verso
turn, turn over, handle, be engaged in
letum, i, n
death, annihilation
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus
tear out, snatch away
germanus, i, m
brother
fallax, acis
deceitful, deceptive, hypocritical
dilacero
tear apart, shred
ferus, i, m
wild animal
ales, itis, m/f
bird
tumolo
bury, cover with a mound
rupes, is
rock, cliff
leaena, ae, f
lioness
spumo
froth, foam
exspuo, exspuere, exspui, exsputus
spit out
Syrtis, is, f
the Syrtis, sand banks off the coast of Africa
Scylla, ae, f
Scylla
rapax, acis
tearing, grasping, greedy, violent
C(h)arybdis, is, f
Charybdis
praeceptum, i, n
rule, order, command
iucundus, a, um
pleasing, delightful
famulor
be a slave, serve
serva, ae, f
female slave
candidus, a, um
white, clear, bright, beautiful
permulceo, permulcere, permulsi, permulsus
rub gently, stroke, soothe
lympha, ae, f
spring water, liquid
consterno, consternere, constravi, constratus
spread, cover
cubile, is, n
couch, bed, marriage bed
ignarus, a, um
ignorant, unaware, strange
conqueror, conqueri, conquestus sum
complain, lament
augeo, augere, auxi, auctus
increase, enlarge, enrich
queo, quire, quivi, quitus
be able
vacuus, a, um
empty, clear
insulto
leap upon, jump onto, abuse, revile, insult
questus, us, m
complaint
auris, is, m
ear
Gnosius, a, um
of or pertaining to Knossos, a city of Crete
Cecropius, a, um
of or pertaining to Knossos, a city of Crete
dirus, a, um
ill-omened, dreadful, cruel, fierce
stipendium, i, n
payment, tribute, contribution
religo
bind back, fasten, moor
navita, ae, m
sailor
funus, is, m
rope, cord, cable
requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietus
rest, find refuge
Idaeus, a, um
of Mt. Ida, a mountain in Phrygia, Trojan
latus, a, um
broad, wide
discerno, discernere, discrevi, discretus
separate, set apart
pontus, i, m
the sea
truculentus, a, um
fierce, grim, cruel
divido, dividere, dividi, divisus
divide, part, distribute
aequor, oris, n
flat surface, the sea
respergo, respergere, respersi, respersus
sprinkle over, strew
consolor
cheer, comfort, console
lentus, a, um
pliant, flexible, tenacious
incurvo
bed, curve, bow
pateo, patere, patui, –
lie open, be exposed
egressus, us, m
going out, departure
cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus
gird, surround, encompass
mutus, a, um
dumb, speechless, silent
ostento
show, exhibit, offer, promise, threaten
languesco, languescere, langui, –
become faint, grow weak
fessus, a, um
tired, exhausted, worn out
multa, ae, f
penalty, fine
postremus, a, um
final, last
multo
punish, sentence
vindex, icis
avenging
Eumenides, um, f.pl.
the Furies
anguinus, a, um
of serpents, snaky
redimitus, a, um
wreathed, crowned
capillus, i, m
hair, the hair (collectively)
frons, ntis, f
forehead, brow, front
medulla, ae, f
marrow
inops, opis
without resources, helpless, weak, wretched
vanesco, vanescere, –, –
disappear, pass away, vanish
funesto
pollute with murder
supplicum, i, n
prayer, supplication, punishment, torture, death penalty
anxius, a, um
troubled, vexed
annuo, annuere, annui, –
nod, give assent, grant
rector, oris, m
guide, ruler, master
contremesco, contremescere, contremui, –
tremble, shake violently, quake
concutio, concutere, concussi, concussus
shake violently, agitate
mico
vibrate, tremble, flash, gleam, glitter
mundus, i, m
world, universe
caligo, inis, f
mist, vapor, fog, obscurity, confusion
consero, conserere, consevi, consitus
sow, plant
constans, ntis
firm, stable, fixed, steadfast, faithful
Erechtheus, a, um
Athenian
portus, us, m
harbor, port
Aegeus, ei, m
Aegeus, king of Athens and father of Theseus
iucundus, a, um
pleasant, delightful
unicus, a, um
only, single, sole
quandoquidem (adv)
since, indeed, seeing that
fervidus, a, um
burning, fiery, impetuous, violent
invitus, a, um
unwilling, reluctant
languidus, a, um
faint, sluggish, weak
saturo
fill, glut, sate, satisfy, content
gaudeo, gaudere, –, gavisus
be joyful, take pleasure
laetor
rejoice, be glad
secundus, a, um
second, following, favorable, propitious, fortunate
expromo, expromere, exprompsi, expromptus
show forth, utter, express
canities, ei, f
grayish whiteness, white hair, old age
infundo, infundere, infudi, infusus
pour in, pour upon
inficio, inficere, infeci, infectus
dye, stain, color, corrupt, infect
vagus, a, um
wandering, unfixed, vague
linteum, i, n
linen cloth, sail
incendium, i, n
fire, flame
carbasus, i, f
fine flax, linen, canvas, sail
obscuro
darken, cover, conceal
ferrugo, inis, f
rust, rust color
Hiberus, a, um
Iberian, Spanish
Itonus, i, f
Itonus, a Thessalian town with a famous sanctuary of Athena
condo, condere, condidi, conditus
found, establish, conceal, hide, store
vigeo, vigere, vigui, –
thrive, flourish, be strong
oblittero
blot out, erase, cause to be forgotten
collis, is, m
hill, high ground
funestus, a, um
deadly, mournful, fateful
antenna, ae, f
yard arm of a sailboat
intorqueo, intorquere, intorsi, intortus
twist, wind, wrench
rudens, ntis, m
rope, cord, halyard
agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi, agnitus
recognize, identify
prosperus, a, um
favorable, fortunate, as hoped
redux, ucis
returning home, restored
ceu (adv)
as, just as
nubes, is, f
cloud, mist, vapor
niveus, a, um, f
snow, snowy
cacumen, inis, n
point, peak, summit
prospectus, us, m
look out, view
absumo, absumere, absumpsi, absumptus
take away, use up, exhaust, destroy
inflo
blow into, inflate
scopulus, i, m
cliff, crag, ledge
multiplex, icis
with many folds, complicated
saucius, a, um
wounded, hurt, smitten
floreo, florere, florui, –
bloom, flower, flourish
volito
fly around
Iacchus, i, m
Bacchus
thiasus, i, m
an orgiastic chorus in honor of Dionysus
Satyrus, i, m
satyr
Nysigenus, a, um
born at Nyssa
Silenus, i, m
wood spirit attendant of Dionysus
alacer, cris, cre
lively, quick, excited
lymphatus, a, um
distracted, frantic, insane
furo, furere, –, –
rave, rage, be insane
euhoe (interj.)
the cry of bacchic revelers
bacchor
revel, celebrate Dionysus
inflecto, inflectere, inflexi, inflectus
bend, bow, turn aside
cuspis, idis, f
point, tip, blade
thyrsus, i, m
stalk, a staff twined with ivy and vine carried by bacchic revelers
divello, divellere, divelli, divulsus
tear apart, mangle, wrench off, destroy
membrum, i, m
limb, member, portion
serpens, ntis, m/f
snake, serpent
incingo, incingere, incinxi, incinctus
gird around, surround, crown
cavus, a, um
hollowed out, concave
celebro
frequent, throng, fill, celebrate
orgia, orum, n.pl.
orgies, nocturnal festivals of Dionysus
cista, ae, f
wicker box, basket
profanus, a, um
not sacred, unclean, wicked, ipious, uninitiated
plango, plangere, planxi, planctus
strike, beat
procerus, a, um
high, tall, long
tympanum, i, n
drum
palma, ae, f
palm, flat of the hand
tinnitus, us, m
ringing, jingling
aes, aeris, n
copper, bronze
raucisonus, a, um
hoarse-sounding, raucous
efflo
blow out, breathe out, exhale
bombus, i, m
buzzing, humming
barbarus, a, um
strange, foreign, uncivilized, unintelligible
strido, stridere, –, –
make a shrill noise, whistle
tibia, ae, f
shin bone, pipe, flute
cantus, us, m
song, music
amplifice (adv)
splendidly
decoro
adorn, embellish, beautify
expleo, explere, explevi, expletus
fill up, satisfy
flatus, us, m
blowing, breathing
matutinus, a, um
of the morning, early
Zephyrus, i, m
the west wind
proclivus, a, um
sloping downward, declining
incito
set into motion, quicken, excite
resono, resonare, resonavi, –
sound, ring, echo
plangor, oris, m
striking, beating
cachinnus, i, m
loud laugh, guffaw
increbesco, increbescere, increbrui
increase, spread
refulgeo, refulgere, refulsi, refulsus
flash back, reflect, glitter
vestibulum, i, n
entrance, court of a house
abitus, us, m
going away, departure
Chiron, onis, m
Chiron, centaur and tutor of Achilles
silvestris, e
of or belonging to the forest
pario, parere, peperi, partus
bring forth, bear, give birth to
flos, floris, m
flower, blossom
tepidus, a, um
lukewarm, tepid
fecundus, a, um
fertile, fruitful, productive, rich, overflowing
Favonius, i, m
the west wind
indistinctus, a, um
confused, undistinguished
plecto, plectere, plexi, plectus
twine, braid
corolla, ae, f
small crown or garland
rideo, ridere, risi, risus
laugh, smile
confestim (adv)
immediately, suddenly, without delay
Penios, ii, m
Peneus, a river in Thessaly
viridor, viridari, –
become green
fagus, i, f.
beech tree
stipes, itis, m
log, post, trunk
laurus, i, f
laurel tree
nuto
nod, sway, waver
platanus, i, f
plane tree
flammo
kindle, inflame, burn
Phaethon, ontis, m
Phaethon, son of Helios
aereus, a, um
pertaining to the air, airy, lofty
cupressus, us, f
cypress tree
vireo, virere, –, –
be green
sollers, rtis
skilled, clever, expert
Prometheus, ei, m
Prometheus
extenuo
make small, reduce, diminish
silex, icis
flint
restringo, restringere, restrinxi, restrinctus
fasten behind, tie up, restrain
unigena, ae, m/f
brother/sister
cultrix, icis, f
female inhabitant
aspernor
disdain, reject, despise
iugalis, e
of a yoke, yoked together, matrimonial, nuptial
artus, us, m
joint, limb, member
construo, construere, construxi, constructus
heap together, pile up
infirmus, a, um
weak, feeble
veridicus, a, um
truth-telling
Parcae, arum f.pl.
the Fates
talus, i, m
ankle, ankle bone
resido, residere, resedi, –
sit down, settle, sink, fall
vitta, ae, f
head-band, fillet
carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptus
pick, pluck, gather, seize, enjoy