Castilla y León - GuildSomm - Spain Flashcards

0
Q

Spain’s largest Autonomia

A

Castilla y León (“old castile”/land of castles”)

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1
Q

Climate , terrain, and rivers of Castilla y León

A

Continental, moderated by Atlantic and Mediterranean but still has extreme high and lows.
Northern part of Meseta Central (arid central plateau) and Mountains surrounding it.
Rivers: Duero river, Sil River

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2
Q

How many DOs in Castilla Y Leon? How many DO Pagos?

A

9 DOs, 0 DO Pagos

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3
Q

Which DOs touch the Duero River as it flows westward to Portugal?

A

Ribera del Duero, Rueda, Toro, Tierra del Vino de Zamora, Arribes

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4
Q

Which is the DO that lies along Duero River and the border of Portugal?

A

Arribes

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5
Q

Which DO sits in the Northwest corner of Castilla y Leon, borders Green Spain, and is on the Sil River?

A

Bierzo

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6
Q

What Galician DO borders Bierzo?

A

Valdeorras DO

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7
Q

What is the main grape of Bierzo and what is the cepage? What are other varieties?

A

r) Mencia, min 70% red, min 50% rose.

w) Godello, Doña Blanca, Palomino

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8
Q

Where are Domino de Tares and Pittacum located?

A

Bierzo DO > Castilla y Leon

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9
Q

Who produces “Corullón”, what is it, and where?

A

Descendientes de José Palacios, biodynamic old vine mountainside Mencía. > Bierzo

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10
Q

What DO in Castilla y León was recently updated from a VdlT? What grapes are recommended?

A

Tierra de León DO.
white, red, rosados from
Mencia, Prieto Picudo

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11
Q

DO of Castilla y León home to Domino de Pingus and Aalto

A

Ribera del Duero

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12
Q

First acclaimed vintages of Único, producer, and cepage

A

1917 & 1918, produced by Vega Sicilia, blend of Tinto del País (tempranillo), Cabernet Sauvignon, and Merlot, aged for a decade in French and American oak.

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13
Q

Prominent producers in Ribera del Duero DO

A

Vega Sicilia, Domino de Pingus, Pesquera, Aalto

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14
Q

What style is NOT allowed in Ribera del Duero DO?

A

white wine

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15
Q

What white grape is grown in Ribera del Duero to be blended into Rosados?

A

Abillo

16
Q

Recommended grape for Ribera del Duero and other permitted grapes

A

recommended: Tinto del País/Tinto Fino (Tempranillo)
others: r) garnacha, Cabernet Sauvignon, merlot. w) abillo

17
Q

Aging requirements for Ribera del Duero:
crianza:
reserva:
gran reserva:

A

white and red same as Rioja.
crianza: 2 yr, 1 cask
reserva: 3 years, 1 cask
gran reserva: 5 years (3 bottle, 2 cask)

  • whites and rosado that do not fulfill this requirement are relased as Vino Joven.
18
Q

Region known for white wines to the west of Ribera del Duero, and its predominate grape

A

Rueda - Verdejo

19
Q

What producer is credited with rejuvenating Verdejo in Rueda? Where else does this producer make wine?

A

Marques de Riscal

Also makes wine in Rioja (Building designed by Frank Ghery)

20
Q

Cepage for Rueda white wines

A

“Rueda” - min 50% Verdejo + blending grapes (viura, sauv blanc, palomino)
“Rueda + varietal” - min 85% varietal listed (SB+Verdejo only)
Espumoso (secco/demisecco): min 50% Verdejo
Brut Espumoso: min 85% Verdejo

21
Q

Cepage for Rueda red wines

A

red: Tempranillo dominant, with Garnacha, Cab Sauv, and Merlot
rosado: min 50% red varieties

22
Q

What is Rueda Dorado?

A

fortified, oxidized wine, often dry.

23
Q

aging for Rueda Dorado

A

Rueda Dorado: min. 4 years, including at least 2 years in wood

24
Q

Tempranillo dominate region west of Rueda in a hot, continental climate. Name of clone in the region?

A

Toro DO;

Tinta de Toro

25
Q

Recommended white grapes in Toro DO

A

Verdejo, Malvasia

26
Q

Recommended grapes for Toro DO Rosado

A

Tinto de Toro, Garnacha. Saignée method.

27
Q

Top names of Toro producers

A

Fariña, Numanthia-Termes, Bodegas Pintia

28
Q

Vega Sicilia launched what Toro winery, and where else is Vega Sicilia making wine?

A

Toro winery: Bodegas Pintia

Vega Sicilia is home in Ribera del Duero.

29
Q

Cepage for Toro reds

A

min 75% Tinta de Toro, but are often 100%

30
Q

Newer DO located Southwest of Toro with similar grapes

A

Tierra del Vino de Zamoro DO

31
Q

cepage for reds from Tierra del Vino de Zamoro DO

A

min 75% Tempranillo

32
Q

producer credited with bringing fine winemaking to Tierra del Vino de Zamoro DO with the founding of Dehesa la Granja

A

Pesquera

33
Q

Major grapes of Arribes DO

A

Rufete, tempranillo, malvasia, verdejo, abilla.

34
Q

What is Cigales DO?

A

Castilla y Leon DO northwest of Rivera del Duero. red wines from min 85% combination of Garnacha Tinta and Tinto del Pais. Known for rosado and nuevo (primeur) rosado production.

35
Q

What is Arlanza DO?

A

Castilla y Leon DO north of Ribera del Duero, one of Spain’s newest DOs. small amount of wineries making red and white from Duero valley and Bordeaux varities.

36
Q

9 DOs of Castilla y Leon

A

Ribera del Duero, Rueda, Toro, Tierra del vino de Zamora, Arribes, Bierzo, Tierra de Leon, Cigales, Arlanza

37
Q

VCIGs of Castilla y León

A

Sierra de Salamanca VCIG
Valles de Benavente VCIG
Valtiendas VCIG