Castilla y León Flashcards

1
Q

where is Ribera Del Duero DO?

A

North Central Spain

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2
Q

what’s the altitude of Ribera Del Duero DO?

A

2300-2800ft (700-800m above sea level)

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3
Q

what is the hazard here in Ribera Del Duero DO?

A

late spring frost

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4
Q

what is the climate in Ribera Del Duero DO?

A

Continental with hot summers and cold winters

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5
Q

what highest quality red wines are produced here in Ribera Del Duero DO?

A

Vega Sicilia
Dominio de Pingus
Pesquera

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6
Q

what are the aging requirements for Ribera Del Duero DO red wines?

A

Crianza: min 24 months (min 12 months in oak)

Reserva: min 36 months (min 12 months in oak)

Gran Reserva: min 60months (min 24 months in oak)

all oak are max 330 litre capacity

Crianza, Reserva and Gran Reserva wines must spend the rest of their required aging in bottle

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7
Q

what is Tempranillo called in Ribera Del Duero DO?

A

Tinto del Pais

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8
Q

what are the aging requirements for Ribera Del Duero DO white/rosé wines?

A

Crianza: min 18 months (min 6 months in oak)

Reserva: min 24 months (min 6 months in oak)

Gran Reserva: min 48 months (min 6 months in oak)

all oak are max 330 litre capacity

Crianza, Reserva and Gran Reserva wines must spend the rest of their required aging in bottle

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9
Q

when did Rueda DO got their status?

A

1980 (first DO in *Castilla y León)

1992 white wines regulations (Verdejo)

2001 red wines permitted

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10
Q

what are the grape varieties in Rueda DO?

A

WHITE:
principal: Verdejo, Sauvignon Blanc, Viura, Viognier, Chardonnay

RED:
principal: Tempranillo & Cenicienta

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11
Q

what is Rueda blanco?

A

•dry fresh white wines
•min 75% principal varieties
•min alcohol 11% (10.5% potential at harvest)

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12
Q

what is Rueda Espumoso?

A

•min 75% principal varieties
•must be made by traditional method
•aged min 9 months on lees

GRAN ANADA
•aged min 36 months on lees prior to disgorgement (2020 onwards)

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13
Q

what are the grape varieties here in Toro DO?

A

WHITE
•recommended: Verdejo, Malvasia “Castellana”
•authorised: Albillo Real, Muscat a Petit Grain

RED
•recommended: Tinta de Toro (Tempranillo)
•authorised: Garnacha

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14
Q

What mountain range creates a rain shadow for Castilla y León?

A

Cantabrian Mountains

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15
Q

What is the climate of Castilla y León?

A

Continental climate with extreme seasonal and diurnal shifts

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16
Q

What exactly is Castilla y León?

A

A high-altitude meseta

17
Q

What is the river flow through Castilla y León?

A

Duero River

18
Q

What are the 4 main DOs of Castilla y León?

A
  1. Ribera del Duero DO (red)
  2. Rueda DO (white)
  3. Toro DO (red)
  4. Bierzo DO (red)
19
Q

What is are the grape varieties in Bierzo DO?

A

WHITE
Authorised: Doña Blanca, Godello, Malvasia Riojana, Palomino

RED
Authorised: Mencía, Garnacha Tintorera, Estaladiña, Merenzao

20
Q

What is the red Bierzo DO?

A

•min 85% authorised red varieties with authorise white grapes allowed
•min alcohol 12% abv
•aging: follow Spain’s general

21
Q

What is the red Toro DO?

A

•min 75% Tinta de toro or min 85% Garnacha
•min alcohol 12.5% abv
•aging: follow Spain’s general