Casing Formulas Flashcards
Revenue
Quantity * Price
Total Variable Cost
Quantity * Variable Costs
Costs
VC + FC
Profit
Revenue - Costs
Profit
(Price - VC) * Quantity - FC
Contribution Margin (how much money each product sold brings into the company after raw materials)
Price - Variable Cost
Profit Margin (% of revenue that company keeps after all costs)
Profit/Revenue
Return on Investment (ROI is how much add money company generates relative to size of initial investment)
Profit/ Investment Cost Example: Your company spent $5,000 on marketing to advertise its shirts. As a result, the company generated an additional $6,000 in profits from selling shirts. This profit does not yet take into account the costs of the marketing campaign. Therefore, the company has a net increase in profits of $1,000 from its original $5,000 investment. The ROI is $1,000 / $5,000 = 20%.
Payback Period (how long to recoup money spent on an investment)
Investment Cost/ Profit per Year
Example: Your company invested in redesigning its shirts for $5,000. As a result, the company expects annual profits to increase by $1,000 for every year going forward. Therefore, the payback period for this investment is $5,000 / $1,000 = 5 years.
Output
Rate of production * Time