Cash inflows and outflows. Flashcards
Cash inflows
Money coming into the business
Cash Sales
Goods and services paid for at the time of sale using cash or debit card
Credit Sales
Goods and services paid for following purchase e.g. credit card
Loans
Money borrowed by the business from an external source.
Capital Introduced
Funds invested in the business by the owner or shareholders.
Sale of Assets
Money received from selling an asset, e.g. machinery
Bank Interest Received
The business may store money in a savings account on which the bank will pay interest.
Cash Outflows
Money going out of the business.
The 10 Cash Outflows
Cash purchases, credit purchases, rent, rates, salaries, wages, utilities, purchase of assets, VAT, Bank interes paid.
Cash purchases and Credit purchases
Anything a business buys is an outflow wheter it is for use by the business or for resale, e.g. raw materials, stationary.
Rent, rates, salaries, wages and utilites.
These are all refular outflows. the business must have cash to cover these.
Purchase of assets
These are small and large expenditures on items, from computer printers and telephones to vehicles and expensive machinery and buildings.
VAT
VAT is charged on most goods and services. A business must be registered for VAT if its sales go over the VAT threshold (£85000).The business adds VAT on to the cost of its goods and services.