Cash Flow Management Flashcards
Three Stages in the Budgeting process
1) Estimate the income (gross or net after taxes)
2) Estimate expenditures (both fixed and variable)
3) Budgeting for savings (should be planned as an integral part of the budget and not just as a “hoped-for” residual amount)
Liquidity
the ease of converting assets into cash without a significant loss of principle
Marketability
the ease of buying and selling an asset
Consumer Debt Ratio
should not exceed 20% of net income
Home Debt Ratio
Should not exceed 28% of the owners gross income
-this includes principle, interest, taxes, and insurance.
Total Debt Payment Ratio
total monthly payments of all debts should not exceed 36% of gross income
Savings Ratio
Client should try to save at least 10-15% of net income, not including reinvested dividends and income.
PITI
Stands for:
Principal, Interest, Taxes, and Insurance
Criteria for deducting alimony
- payments must be made in cash
- must end at death of payee
- cant live longer
- cant be deemed to be alimony
is Alimony and Child Support deductible and income recognized?
- Alimony is deductible and recognized as income.
- child support is not deductible and is not recognized as income.