Case Study: Hurricane Sandy 2012 Flashcards

1
Q

How much did the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act provide to help rebuild?

A

$50 billion

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2
Q

What did the NYC Mayor release on 11th June 2013?

A

A eeport called ‘A stronger, More resilliant New York’, addressing coastal protection, insurance, utilities and community prepardeness

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3
Q

How many were without power in New Jersey?

A

1 million

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4
Q

Why were Sandy’s effects so intense?

A

There has been no long term preparation and the area is jot used to a storm of such intensity, or even at all

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5
Q

How did Sandy affect countries other than the US?

A

Haiti was still recovering from the 2010 earthquake which it was hit, Cuba refused foreign aid or NGOs and there a was no national governemnt shelter strategy in the Dominican Republic, so Sandy had a catastrophic effect

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6
Q

What did Direct Relief provide?

A

89 emergency deliveries of medicine and supplies to 35 heakth centres in NY and NJ

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7
Q

How many households in NY and NJ receiver FEMA payments?

A

179,000

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8
Q

What did the Red Cross do?

A

Opened shelters ti provide safe places to stay before, during and after the storm

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9
Q

How many storm damaged homes are being repaired?

A

As of 2022, 8,319 homes citywide repaired - according to city officials.

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10
Q

How many fires broke out across New York?

A

23

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11
Q

How much money was spent by the Red Cross over a 3 year period?

A

$313 million

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12
Q

How were US police affected?

A

The presidential election was interrupted

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13
Q

How was the economy affected?

A

Banks, shops, financial institutions close and 2nd largeat oil refinery

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14
Q

What was rationed?

A

Fuel, and number plate recognition was brought in

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15
Q

How was the coastline affected?

A

1600km of coast was impacyed by a 6-7m storm surge

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16
Q

How many flights were cancelled in view of strong winds?

17
Q

How was the NYC stock exchange affected?

A

It was closed

18
Q

How much did the damage cost?

A

$63 millions

19
Q

How many major New York airports were closed?

A

3, including JFK

20
Q

How many people were without power in New York?

21
Q

How many people in Manhattan were advised to evacuate due to potential storm surge?

22
Q

How bad was the rainfall in the area?

A

It was the worst rainfall in a century

23
Q

How many people were without power in Ontario?

24
Q

When did Sandy hit the US coast?

A

October 30th

25
How many people were killed?
111, 41 in NY alone
26
Where did the hurricane originate?
South of Kingston, Jamaica
27
Why did the hurricane change track?
Due to cool air in the North and the jet stream to the West, pushing it across New York
28
When did the eye begin developing?
October 24th
29
What was the diamètre of the storm?
1100 miles, much karger than other teopical storms
30
When did Hurricane Sandy occur?
October 2012
31
Why did Sandy have such a significant impact on the US?
Everyone was largely unprepared because of the late notice of change in track
32
Where was Sandy updated to hurricane status?
65 miles south of Kingston
33
How did shops around New York respond?
By boarding up shops, including 5th Avenue, to protect then from high winds and debris