Case Brief Information Flashcards
IRAC Method
Issue (Legal question, relevant facts), Rule (What law governs the issue), Analysis (How does law apply, remedy available?), Conclusion
Court Opinion
Court’s written decision, interpret law, create new right/responsibility, serves as precedent
Relevant Facts
Essential to resolve the case, facts that raise the legal question, necessary to the holding
Background Facts
Provide necessary context
Change Test
If I change this fact will it change the outcome of the case, if so relevant
Prior Proceedings
Where the case was before it got to this current court
Issue Statement Formula
Law + Question + Facts
Legal Question
Links the law and facts of the case
Holding
Answer to the issue, court’s decision in one sentence
Reasoning
Explains the law, precedent, legal principles, and facts that apply to the decision
Concurring Opinion
Judge agrees with the ruling but not with the reasoning given
Dissenting Opinion
Judge who disagrees with the ruling and why
Constitutional Question Forumla
Whether (Gov. Action) violates (Section of the Constitution)