Case 7: A Link to the Future Flashcards

1
Q

Is it ethical to push boundaries of brain-computer interfaces, given ______ and uncertainties about ______and _____?

A
  • animal welfare risks
  • human autonomy
  • identity
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2
Q

STANCE: It is ethical for ____, but concerns arise when expanding to ______ for because of the significant lack of ______.

A
  • medical treatment
  • consumer products
  • non-disabled individuals
  • regulation
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3
Q

The primary benefit of BCI technology for people with medical conditions:

It enables them to ______ at the as non-disabled individuals. Which will have far less_____ _______ _______ than enhancing normally functioning people.

A
  • function
  • same level
  • societal wide externalities
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4
Q

What is the concern regarding Neuralink’s expansion plans?

Expanding BCI technology to consumer products for non-disabled individuals raises concerns about _______ and _______.

A
  • privacy of thought
  • wellbeing
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5
Q

What framework emphasizes the duty to protect future generations’ privacy of thought and wellbeing?

A

Intergenerational Equity.

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6
Q

What is the current limitation in developing BCI technology?

A

The need for animal testing due to the lack of alternative methods that yield accurate results.

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7
Q

What is the potential risk of BCI technology on human autonomy and identity?

A

Uncertainties and potential long-term implications that may impact human autonomy and identity.

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8
Q

Why is it essential to consider the ethical implications of BCI technology?

A

To ensure that advancements prioritize human wellbeing, autonomy, and privacy, while minimizing harm to animals and future generations.

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9
Q

Why are animals used in biomedical research?

A

Animals are biologically similar to humans, susceptible to similar health problems, and have shorter life cycles, making them suitable for studying diseases.

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10
Q

What percentage of DNA do mice share with humans?

A

Over 98%.

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11
Q

What types of animals are most commonly used in biomedical research in the US?

A

95% are rodents, specifically rats and mice bred for laboratory use.

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12
Q

What is the policy on animal use in research at Stanford?

A

Animals are only used as a last resort, when tissue cultures and computer simulations are insufficient.

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