Case 2: I’ve Just Seen a Face Flashcards

1
Q

What is the core ethical question regarding facial recognition technology at airports?

A

Is its use ethical, considering racial biases and privacy concerns?

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2
Q

What is the stance on the use of facial recognition technology at airports?

A

It is not ethical due to racial biases and privacy concerns.

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3
Q

What are the three frameworks used to examine this case?

A

Egalitarianism, nullified consent, and the potential for surveillance.

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4
Q

What is the egalitarianism framework concerned with?

A

Ensuring equal treatment and protection of all individuals, regardless of race or ethnicity.

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5
Q

What is the nullified consent framework concerned with?

A

The potential for individuals to unknowingly or involuntarily consent to facial recognition technology.

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6
Q

What are the potential consequences of racial biases in facial recognition technology?

A

Misidentification, wrongful detention, and perpetuation of systemic racism.

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7
Q

Why is it important to prioritize privacy concerns when implementing facial recognition technology?

A

To protect individuals’ autonomy, dignity, and right to privacy.

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8
Q

What did UT Dallas researchers find regarding facial recognition algorithms?

A

Both Western and East Asian algorithms performed better on Caucasian faces.

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9
Q

What implication does the “Caucasian face advantage” have?

A

It suggests that facial recognition technology may be biased towards certain ethnicities, leading to unequal treatment.

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10
Q

How does the TSA respond to concerns about surveillance and data storage?

A

The TSA claims photos and IDs are deleted after passengers go through checkpoints, and the technology is not used for surveillance. (Source: AP News)

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11
Q

24 members of congress signed a bipartisan statement that said:

What is the TSA’s error rate for facial recognition?

A

3%, which translates to over 68,000 mismatches daily if used on all 2.3 million daily travelers.

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12
Q

What is the TSA’s plan for facial recognition surveillance?

A

Expanding from 25 to over 430 airports, significantly increasing the scope of facial recognition use on Americans. (Source: TSA announcement, July 2023)

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13
Q

Facial recognition technology, at least as it currently exists, does not take place in an environment which fosters legitimate _______________________ of its participants.

A
  • consent
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14
Q

At airports, people can’t consent when they face immense _______________________ from all those grumpy people in line.

A

peer pressure

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15
Q

“Consent” for facial recognition as it exists today would mean that somebody, once it’s their turn at the machine, would have to _______ by declaring that they do not consent and wait for a _______________________ to redirect them.

A

delay the line
supervisor

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16
Q

This delay would cause _______________________ from others in the line, reinforcing peer pressure to accept facial recognition technology.

A

frustration

17
Q

Due to the lack of _______________________ involved in this process, facial recognition technology cannot stand on ethical grounds.

A

consent

18
Q

What is Grant’s point here?

A

Nullified consent

19
Q

Our three points:

A
  1. Egalitarianism
  2. Nullified Consent
  3. Formulation of a surveillance State