Case 4: Neuroplasticity/Movement Theories Flashcards
1
Q
Principles of neuroplasticity
A
- Use it or lose it
- Use it and improve it
- Specificity
- Repetition matters
- Intensity matters
- Time matters
- Salience matters
- Age matters
- Transference
- Interference
2
Q
What are the 3 main components of the OPTIMAL theory of motor learning
A
- Enhanced expectancies
- External focus of attention
- Autonomy
3
Q
Improvements in capacity often ______ translate into improvements in activity performance in daily life
A
- Don’t
4
Q
What are the stages of change for the transtheoretical model
A
- Pre-contemplation
- Contemplation
- Preparation
- Action
- Maintenance
5
Q
An individual’s readiness to change their activity behavior reflects their
A
- Perceived ability to adopt a permanent lifestyle change
6
Q
What diagnoses fall under the FND spectrum
A
- Functional movement disorders (FMD)
- Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)
- Persistent postural perceptual dizziness (3PD)
- Functional seizures
- Functional cognitive disorders
- Persistent post-concussion symptoms (PPCS)
7
Q
Incidence of FND
A
- Second most common diagnosis in neurology clinics
8
Q
Describe hypervigilence in FMD
A
- FMD is an involuntary, but learned habitual movement pattern driven by abnormal self-directed attention
9
Q
______________ and _________ focus contribute to movement disorders
A
- Hypervigilence
- Internal
10
Q
Define agency
A
- The experience of being the cause of our own actions
11
Q
Define impaired self-agency
A
- Brain over awareness & attention without voluntary control
