CASA Flashcards
What is the goal of the CASA. Why did DOJ and the Albuquerque police Department join in the CASA agreement?
To deliver police services that comply with the constitution and laws of United States
Why was the DOJ investigating the Albuquerque police Department?
The Albuquerque police Department engages in a pattern or practice abuse of excessive force in violation of the fourth amendment.
DOJ determined that systemic deficiency is contributed to the pattern or practice of excessive force.
When was the DOJ investigative findings that are created?
April 10, 2014
What is active resistance?
Resistance that poses a THREAT OF HARM to the officer or others. Or attempt to leave the scene flee hide from detection or pull away from the Ofc’s grasp. Verbal statements alone do not constitute active resistance. Bracing or tensing alone ordinarily do not constitute active resistance. 
What makes an arrest lawful?
The arrest is lawful and supported by probable cause.
What is community oriented policing?
A Policing philosophy that promotes and relies on collaborative partnerships between law-enforcement agencies and individuals and organizations they serve. Increase in trust of the police and improve the Effectiveness of policing.
What is a demographic category?
Race ethnicity age sex gender identity sexual orientation and limited English proficiency LEP. 
What is less lethal force?
Not intended or expected to cause death or serious injury. 
What is lethal force? (deadly force)
Force likely to cause death or serious physical injury including the use of a firearm, neck hold or strike to the head neck or throat with a hard object
What agency is comprised of the multi agency task force?
At minimum New Mexico State police the Bernalillo County Sheriff’s office Albuquerque Police Department.
What kind of force is a neck hold?
Neck hold shall be considered lethal force.
What is non-disciplinary corrective action?
Action other than discipline taken to enable or encourage Officer to improve his or her performance.
What is passive resistance?
Noncompliance with Officer commands that is non-violent and does not pose an eminent threat to the Ofc or the Public. Example – pricing tensing linking arms or verbally signaling an intention to avoid or prevent being taken into custody constitute passive resistage
What constitutes reasonable force?
Force which is objectively reasonable under the circumstances and the minimum amount of force necessary to affect arrest or protect the Ofc or other individual.
What would constitute a serious use of force? (11 options)
Lethal force.
critical firearms discharges
Force resulting in serious physical injury or requiring HOSPITALIZATION
all head neck and throat strikes with an object
or neck holds
all force resulting in loss of consciousness or
canine bites
more than two applications of an ECW
ECW application for longer than 15 seconds
any strike, blow, kick, ECW application against a HANDCUFFED individual
more than 4 strikes With a baton.
What should an officer do prior to using force? (When feasible)
Officer shall use advisement warnings and verbal persuasion when possible before resorting to force
Force shall be De-escalated immediately as_____
Resistance decreases.
Officer shall allow individuals time to______?
Submit to arrest before force is used whenever possible
Neck holds are prohibited except when?
Lethal forces authorized
Officer shall prohibit using leg sweeps or force on individual or a handcuffed individual except when?
Objectively reasonable to prevent eminent bodily harm to the Ofc or another individual or to overcome active resistance or as objectively reasonable where physical removal is necessary to overcome passive resistance and handcuff the individual
Pointing a firearm is what level of force
Level 1
Once a scene is secure following a use of force what should OFC do?
Shall immediately inspect and observe individuals subjected to force for injuries or complaints of pain resulting from the use of force. Immediately provide emergency first aid.
The use of unreasonable force will subject officers to_____?
Discipline possible criminal prosecution and or civil liability
Regarding Discharging a firearm from vehicles what is prohibited?
The policy prohibits officers from discharging a firearm from a moving vehicle or at a moving vehicle including shooting to disable a moving vehicle unless an occupant of the vehicle is using lethal force other than the vehicle itself against the officer or another individual
ECW shall not be discharge solely as a ____? 
Compliance technique or to overcome passive resistance
What type of resistance is needed to use an ECW?
Active resistance
Unless doing so with placing an individual at risk officer shall do what prior to deployment ECW?
Shall issue verbal warnings prior to discharging an ECW. And allow a reasonable time for the individual to comply with the warning. 
When should an officer not use an ECW?
Deployment poses a substantial risk of serious physical injury or death from situational hazards except or lethal force would be permitted. Situational hazards include elevated positions drowning losing control of the moving motor vehicle or bicycle or the presence of an explosive or flammable material or substance.
ECW should not be used against what type of person
Visibly pregnant women elderly individuals young children or visibly frail individuals circumstances include age size physical condition and the feasibility of lesser force options.