Cartílago Flashcards

1
Q

colageno tipo 2 es

A

hialino

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2
Q

colágeno tipo 1 es

A

fibrocartilago

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3
Q

elastico es

A

fibras elásticas

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4
Q

quiénes forman al cartílago

A

condrocitos

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5
Q

agrecano es un tipo de

A

protoglucano

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6
Q

dónde se encuentra el cartílago hialino o cartílago tipo 2

A

nariz, laringe, traquea y costales

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7
Q

de que se compone en su mayoría el cartílago hialino

A

de colagenoo tipo 2

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8
Q

col VI sirve para

A

adhesion celular

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9
Q

col IX sirve para

A

union de protoglucanos

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10
Q

col x sirve para

A

organizar

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11
Q

col XI sirve

A

para regular el tamaño

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12
Q

tipos de proteoglucanos que conforman el cartílago hialino

A

Hialironano

condritinsulfato

queratan sulfato

agrecan

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13
Q

monomero mas importante de los proteoglucanos

A

agrecan

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14
Q

matriz capsular se encuentran

A

c. VI y ME

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15
Q

matriz territorial

A

menos proteoglucanos

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16
Q

4 zonas del cartílago articular

A

superficial (resistente)

intermedio

profunda (se acerca más al hueso)

calcificada

17
Q

el molde para el esqueleto

A

endocondral

18
Q

aposicional unos arriba de otros

A

condrogenicas se diferencian en condroblastos y posteriormente a codrocitos

19
Q

insterticial uno a lao de otro

A

division de condrocitos

ocurre en la formación inicial del cartílago y placas epifisiarias

20
Q

cartílago elastico

A

sostén flexible

21
Q

cartílago elastico donde se localiza

A

Localizado: pabellón auricular, CAE, Trompa de Eustaquio, epiglotis, cornificados y cuneiformes.

22
Q

Fibrocartílago

A

Resistente a la defromación por fuerza

Tiene fibroblastos

23
Q

Fibrocartílago

A

SINFISIS DEL PUBIS

intervertebrales

rodilla

mandíbula

esterno clavicular