Cartilage and Bone Flashcards
Cartilage extracellular matrix includes
GAG - converts interstitial fluid to firm gel
Hyaline Perichondrium made of
Dense CT
Fibrocartilage Matrix
Collagen + elastic fibers
Hyaline Matrix
Collagen
Bone Matrix
Osteoid (protein) + CalciumPhosphate (inorganic)
Diaphysis
Bone shaft
Metaphysis
between Diaphysis (shaft) and Epiphysis (end)
Epiphysis
End of bone
Epiphyseal Disk
Hyaline Cartilage, growth plate
Epiphyseal line
Ossified of growth plate
Red Marrow
Active, blood formation
Yellow Marrow
Inactive, fatty
Spongy Bone
found inside end of bone
Periosteum
Bone membrane, Dense CT, source of osteogenic cells
Endosteum
Marrow Cavity Membrane, Dense CT, source of osteogenic cells
Osteoblasts
secrete organic osteoid protein matrix made of collagen
Osteoid
Bone Collagen Matrix, keeps from being brittle (1/3)
resist pull
Hydroxyapatite
Calcium Phosphate of bone matrix (2/3)
Resist compression