Cart 40mm grenades Flashcards

1
Q

Cart 40mm grenades engages targets primarily at _____ but can engage out to ____

A
  • 150 metres

- 350 metres

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2
Q

What can the 40mm be fired from?

A
  • GLA

- M79

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3
Q

Explain the Hi-Lo propulsion system

A
  • Firing pin strikes primer
  • Primer flash ignites propellant in charge cup inside high pressure chamber
  • Burning propellant creates high pressure chamber causing charge cup to rupture at vent holes
  • Vent holes rupture gases flow into low pressure chamber
  • Gases enter larger area of case, pressure reduces
  • Low pressure propels projectile forward
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4
Q

Name 3 current in-service Cart 40mm grenades

A
  • Cart 40mm HEDP M433
  • Cart 40mm Illum Para White Star
  • Cart 40mm Prac
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5
Q

What is the fill in the M433 HEDP and it’s muzzle velocity

A
  • 45 grams of Comp A5 (RDX 98.5, stearic acid 1.5%)

- 76 m/s

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6
Q

Explain the functioning of the Cart 40mm HEDP M433

A
  • Hi-Lo propulsion system utilised
  • Driving band engages rifling imparting spin of 3750 rpm
  • Expanding gases in low pressure chamber force projectile through launcher tube
  • After leaving tube initial rotation causes fuze detent to free rotor
  • Centrifugal force cause three hammer weights to move outward
  • Allowing a conical spring to move firing pin forward, disengaging rotor
  • Rotor moves to armed position
  • Aligning detonator with firing pin and spit back shaped charge
  • Fuze escarpment retards rotor movement, delaying arming until proj travelled 14 m
  • On impact firing pin driven into detonator
  • Triggering spit back shaped charge
  • Producing a jet which detonates main charge
  • Producing an armour piercing jet of molten metal & fragmentation of body
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7
Q

What type of fuze is on the Cart 40mm M433 HEDP

A

PIBD - Spit back

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8
Q

White star para contains:

A

93 grams of illum composition

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9
Q

What is the White star para’s candlepower ad burn time?

A
  • 90,000

- 40 seconds

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10
Q

Explain the functioning of the Cart 40mm Illum White Star Para

A
  • HI-LO Propulsion system initiated
  • Propellant also ignites delay element in base of projectile
  • Projectile is propelled to burst height
  • Driving band imparts spin of 3750 rpm
  • Delay element ignites ejection charge
  • Functioning cont
  • Ejection charge ignites candle & ejects candle through top of projectile body
  • Parachute deploys to descend candle at 2 m/s
  • Candle burns for approx 40 seconds
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11
Q

What is the fill in the Cart 40MM Prac DM118?

A

3 grams of red signal dye

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12
Q

What is the fill in the Cart 40MM CS RP707?

A

7 grams of CS smoke Composition

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13
Q

The Cart 40MM CS M674 can be used with the M203 grenade launcher. True or False?

A

False

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14
Q

Cart 40MM HEDP M430A1 can penetrate up to:

A

50mm of armour

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15
Q

What is the explosive filling in the Cart 40MM HEDP M430A1?

A

34.5 grams of Comp A5

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16
Q

What is the muzzle velocity and range of the Cart 40MM HEDP M430A1?

A
  • 241 m/s

- 2200 metres

17
Q

If an operator hears a “pop” when firing, what are they to do?

A

Check the bore to ensure a projectile is not lodged in the weapon barrel