Carotid artery stenosis Flashcards

1
Q

Most common cause of carotid artery stenosis

A

Atherosclerosis

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2
Q

Most common site of atherosclerotic plaques in the carotid artery

A

Bifurcation

May also occur at the origin

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3
Q

Presentation of carotid artery stenosis

A

Stroke/TIA (disease itself it asymptomatic)

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4
Q

First line investigation for detecting carotid artery stenosis

A

Colour flow duplex ultrasound scan

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5
Q

Management of carotid artery stenosis

A
SNAP
Statins
Antihypertensives
Aspirin
Surgery (carotid endarterectomy or stenting)
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