CARIO JOURNAL Flashcards

1
Q

is the name of a disease where an ecologic shift within the dental biofilm environment, driven by frequent access to fermentable dietary carbohydrates, leads to a move from a balanced population of microorganisms of low cariogenicity to a microbiological population of high cariogenicity (more aciduric and acidogenic) and to an increased production of organic acids.

A

Dental Caries

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2
Q

What are the generic dental caries terms:

A

1) No removal of carious tissue
2) Selective removal
3) Stepwise removal
4) Nonselective removal of carious tissue

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3
Q

a paradigm shift in carious lesion treatment has occurred, where it is now accepted that it is only infected, not affected, dentine that needs to be removed.

TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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4
Q

Choices for managing a carious lesion cover a spectrum of options – from complete surgical excision, where no part of the visible carious tissue is left, by the clinician, in the tooth before a restoration is placed, to the opposite extreme, where none of the carious tissue is removed at all and noninvasive methods are used to prevent progression of the lesion.

TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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5
Q

Franzon et al. (2014) use “one-step excavation” to describe a result similar to that of Hesse et al. (2014) for partial caries removal: “excavation [to] hardened, dried dentin with a leathery consistency.”

TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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6
Q

Who use “one-step excavation”

A

Franzon

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7
Q

Who use “excavation [to] hardened, dried dentin with a leathery consistency.”

A

Hasse

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8
Q

How does Hasse describe the “partial caries removal”

A

“excavation [to] hardened, dried dentin with a leathery consistency.”

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9
Q

How does Maltz describe the “selective caries removal”

A

“partial removal of the soft carious tissue from the cavity floor by hand excavator (only disorganized dentine was removed).”

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10
Q

Who use “partial removal of the soft carious tissue from the cavity floor by hand excavator (only disorganized dentine was removed).”

A

Maltz

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11
Q

Who talked about “removal of the superficial necrotic and demineralized dentin with complete excavation of the peripheral demineralized dentin, avoiding excavation close to the pulp. When a temporary restoration could be properly placed no further excavation was carried out, leaving soft, wet, and discoloured dentin centrally on the pulpal wall.”

A

Bjørndal

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12
Q

Who talked about the first stage of stepwise caries removal?

A

Bjørndal

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13
Q

What are the 8 types of Carious Tissue Removal:

A
  • Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART)
  • No removal Fissure Sealant including “ART sealants” (therapeutic)
  • Hall Technique
  • Non-restorative Cavity Control
  • Selective removal to soft dentin
  • Selective removal to firm dentin
  • Stepwise removal
  • Nonselective to hard dentine (not advocated)
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14
Q

Previous Names/ Detail: A specific technique for carious lesion management using hand instruments only

A

Atraumatic Restorative Treatment

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15
Q

Previous Names/ Detail: Non-restorative caries treatment, non-operative caries treatment and prevention, slicing technique.

A

Non-restorative Cavity Control

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16
Q

Previous Names/ Detail: Partial, incomplete, minimally invasive, or ultraconservative caries removal.

A

Selective removal to soft dentin

17
Q

Previous Names/ Detail: Partial caries removal, minimally invasive, or incomplete caries removal.

A

Selective removal to firm dentin

18
Q

Previous Names/ Detail: Stepwise caries removal, stepwise excavation, 2-step caries removal

A

Stepwise Removal

19
Q

Complete caries removal

A

Nonselective to hard dentine

20
Q
A