Caries Assessment Flashcards
Where would you find guidance on caries assessment?
2 SDCEP guidance
FGDP (radiographs)
What 3 main domains do we look at for a patients care plan?
dental caries
periodontal disease
oral cancer
When assessing a patient for caries treatment, what history questions would you ask?
how many restorations due to caries they have
family history of caries
how many new caries have appeared
socioecominc background (postcode)
What is the most common location of dental caries?
pits and fissures on occlusal surfaces
In children, how do you classify lesions?
early or advanced
What are the 3 stages of classifying permanent teeth caries?
initial
moderate
extensive
What is ICDAS?
International caries detection and assessment system
What is the ICDAS scale?
staging caries from 1-6
0 is sound
What is a score of 0 (IDCAS)?
sound tooth surfaces, no evidence of visible caries
What is a score of 1 and 2 (IDCAS)?
Initial stage caries
first or distinct visual changes in enamel
discolouration or carious opacity
What is a score of 3 and 4 (IDCAS)?
A white or brown spot lesion with localised enamel breakdown, without visible dentine exposure (code 3)
or an underlying dentine shadow (code 4)
What is a score of 5 and 6 (IDCAS)?
A DISTINCT CAVITY IN OPAQUE OR DISCOLOURED ENAMEL WITH VISIBLE DENTINE
What do you supplement your ICDAS and history taking?
ICDAS radiographic scoring system
According to FGDP, what is the most important factor for caries assessment?
past caries experience
should look at the patient as more of an individual…
What are the classifications of risk?
high
medium
low