cards Flashcards

1
Q

This explorer Discovered new lands thought to be Asia

A

Christopher Columbus

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2
Q

Christopher Columbus sailed in this year

A

1492

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3
Q

This explorer Conquered Aztec Empire for Spain

A

Hernan Cortes

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4
Q

survivors of his expedition washed ashore in TX

A

Panfilo de Narvaez

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5
Q

This explorer mapped the Texas coastline

A

Alonso Alvarez de Pineda

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6
Q

This explorer drew maps of the Gulf of Mexico that were used by other explorers.

A

Alonso Alvarez de Pineda

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7
Q

Both of these explorers went on their expedition in 1519 (include both explorers)

A
  1. Alonso Alvarez de Pineda
  2. Hernan Cortes
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8
Q

Survivors of his expedition were stranded in Texas

A

Panfilo de Narvaez

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9
Q

This explorer built Mexico City in New Spain

A

Hernan Cortes

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10
Q

This explorer was the first European to see the TX coast

A

Alonso Alvarez de Pineda

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11
Q

This explorer built New Mexico City in Spain

A

Hernan Cortes

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12
Q

This explorer inspired explorers to sail west

A

Christopher Colombus

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13
Q

This explorer shipwrecked on the Texas Coast

A

Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca

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14
Q

This explorer discovered the Palo Duro Canyon

A

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

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15
Q

Both of these explorers set sail from Spain (include both explorers)

A
  1. Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
  2. Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
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16
Q

This explorer is from France

A

Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de
la Salle

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17
Q

This explorer’s journey began the Age of Contact

A

Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca

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18
Q

This explorer set sail in 1528

A

Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca

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19
Q

This explorer claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France

A

Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de
la Salle

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20
Q

This explorer was murdered by his own men

A

Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de
la Salle

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21
Q

This explorer was the first European to explore Texas

A

Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca

22
Q

This explorer set sail in 1684

A

Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de
la Salle

23
Q

This explorer established Fort St. Louis

A

Renee-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de
la Salle

24
Q

This explorer set sail in 1540

A

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

25
This explorer searched for Cibola and Quivira
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
26
This explorer wrote stories about Texas that inspired future explorers.
Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
27
This person was known as the father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley
Jose de Escandon
28
This person had over 6,000 people living in his settlements.
Jose de Escandon
29
This person opened the most successful mission in East Texas.
Antonio Margil de Jesus
30
This person was a priest who built San Francisco de los Tejas
Damian Massanet
31
This person was sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War.
Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
32
This person established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.
Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
33
This person wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas.
Damian Massanet
34
This person asked the French to reopen San Francisco de los Tejas.
Father Francisco Hidalgo
35
This person founded 20 settlements in southern Texas.
Jose de Escandon
36
This person reopened missions that had been abandoned during the Chicken War.
Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
37
What was the Alamo originally known as?
Mission San Antonio de Valero
38
Place on the Great Plains said to be filled with gold
Quivira
39
French settlement near Matagorda Bay
Fort St. Louis
40
Unofficial capital of Spanish Texas
Los Adaes
41
First Mission in East Texas
San Antonio de Bexar
42
Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas
San Francisco de los Tejas
43
What happened in 1718?
Mission San Antonio de Valero was built as the first Spanish mission along the San Antonio River
44
What is a presidio?
Homes for soldiers who protected settlers
45
What is a privateer?
A weaponized ship controlled by individuals approved by the government to be used in war
46
What is a stockade?
A defensive barrier to block enemies from entering territory
47
What is a mission?
A building that provides housing, solely for the purpose of educating natives about religion
48
What is a viceroy?
A person who rules over a country
49
What is a province?
A political division of a country
50
What does it mean to navigate?
To lead/find your way through something
51
What is a conquistador?
Someone who conquers land