cards 1

Question 1

what is the difference between multilateral, multi-constituency, multi stakeholder

Answer 1

• multilateral refers to actions, agreements, or interactions involving three or more parties or entities. It often specifically denotes cooperation or coordination between multiple countries or international organizations.
• Multi-constituency refers to the involvement or representation of various constituencies or groups within a particular entity or system
• Multi-stakeholder involves the participation and consideration of a broad range of stakeholders who have a vested interest in a particular issue, project, or decision.

Question 2

what are the policy integration challenges?

Answer 2

1. construction a resonating policy frame
2. formulating goals
3. involving relevant sectors
4. what constitutes optimal policy integration
5. designing a consistent mix of policy instruments

Question 3

a pyramid of decision levels

Answer 3

• legal (macro)
• institutional (meso)
• operational (micro)

Question 4

common challenges faced by society

Answer 4

1. scale and level interactions
2. persistence mismatch
3. failure to recognise heterogeneity

Question 5

responses to challenges

Answer 5

1. institutional interplay (cross level interactions)
2. co-management
3. boundary or bridging organisations

Question 6

a food policy needs to take into accoutn

Answer 6

1. different values
2. interdependence of food production
3. changing power relations

Question 7

consumer behaviour elements

Answer 7

psychological, social, cultural, personal, economic, access to information