CARDIOVASUCLAR PATHOLOGIES Flashcards
What is Cystic fibrosis
Gene Mutation, defect of chromosome 7. Impairs transport of chloride ions affecting levels of sodium and water in cell
Varicose Bronchiectasis
Causes constrictions and dilation which deforms the bronchi
Respiratory disease
Abnormally concentrated fluid in the lungs which leads to viscous secretions in the airways. Dehydrated airways prevent mucus from being cleared and predisposes patients to disease and infection
Heal prick test
A test to diagnose CF in new borns
Mucolytic - DNase
Used to treat CF patients to help break down/thin mucus secretions
Saaccular Bronchiectasis
Occurs in large bronchi that become large and balloon like
Gastrointestinal Disease
Intraluminal water deficiency causes problems with bowel movement