CARDIOVASUCLAR PATHOLOGIES Flashcards

1
Q

What is Cystic fibrosis

A

Gene Mutation, defect of chromosome 7. Impairs transport of chloride ions affecting levels of sodium and water in cell

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2
Q

Varicose Bronchiectasis

A

Causes constrictions and dilation which deforms the bronchi

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3
Q

Respiratory disease

A

Abnormally concentrated fluid in the lungs which leads to viscous secretions in the airways. Dehydrated airways prevent mucus from being cleared and predisposes patients to disease and infection

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4
Q

Heal prick test

A

A test to diagnose CF in new borns

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5
Q

Mucolytic - DNase

A

Used to treat CF patients to help break down/thin mucus secretions

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

Saaccular Bronchiectasis

A

Occurs in large bronchi that become large and balloon like

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8
Q

Gastrointestinal Disease

A

Intraluminal water deficiency causes problems with bowel movement

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9
Q
A
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