Cardiovascular System Flashcards

1
Q

right

A

lungs

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2
Q

left

A

body

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3
Q

veins carry

A

blood to the heart

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4
Q

arteries carry

A

blood away

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5
Q

capillaries

A

the smallest blood vessels

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6
Q

capillaries have

A

thin walls for diffusion and exchange of materials

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7
Q

the left atruim recieves

A

blood

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8
Q

the pulmonary trunk

A

splits

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9
Q

AV Node

A

what distributes electric signals throughout the heart

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10
Q

Semilunar

A

what stops blood from flowing backwards in the verins

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11
Q

blood leaves the heart through the

A

right ventricle

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12
Q

SA Node (pacemaker)

A

initiates electric potential

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13
Q

right atrium

A

when it contracts it pushes blood through the tricuspid valve

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14
Q

inferior vena cava

A

one of the bodys largest blood vessels from below the diaphram

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15
Q

when blood leaves the chamber of the heart and out into the body

A

left ventricle

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16
Q

what prevents blood from flowing back into the atra when ventricles contract

17
Q

the recieving chambers of the heart are

18
Q

the discharging chambers of the heart are the

A

ventricles

19
Q

why is coronary circulation an essential process

A

the circuit of the heart eeds nutriends through the coronary ciculation in order to provided needed nutrients to the other organs.

20
Q

pacemaker cells

A

allow th eheart to generate its own electrical impulses so they ca depolarize on their own.

21
Q

pulmonary

A

pumps blood from heart to lungs (right side of the heart)

22
Q

systemic

A

pumps blood out of the heart then back to the left side of the heart

23
Q

coronary

A

left and right coronary arteries and coronary veins

24
Q

sumarize how the intrinsic cardiac conduction system works

A

it inolves pacemaker cells (SA node and AP node). they ccan do it on their own or be triggered. they send their own AP

25
SA nodes
initiate AP
26
AV nodes ## Footnote qwa
distributes APqa