Cardiovascular Drugs Flashcards
Help rid your body of salt (sodium) and water. Most of these medicines help your kidneys release more sodium into your urine.
Diuretic
Commonly used to increase urine production
Mannitol
A potassium-sparing diuretic (water pill). It prevents your body from absorbing too much salt and keeps your potassium levels from getting too low.
Spironolactone
A type of diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from losing too much potassium.
Triamterene
Treats high blood pressure by decreasing your heart rate and relaxing the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily through the body.
Clonidine
An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking a substance in the body that causes blood vessels to tighten.
Losartan
Used to treat severely high blood pressure (hypertension) that is causing symptoms or damaging your vital organs.
Minoxidil
It is used to improve the strength and efficiency of the heart, or to control the rate and rhythm of the heartbeat.
Digoxin
Is indicated for the intravenous treatment of patients with acutely decompensated congestive heart failure who have dyspnea at rest or with minimal activity
Nesiritide
Used to treat certain types of irregular heartbeats
Quinidine