Cardiovascular Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Is a typical condition that impacts the arteries in the body. A sustained systolic pressure of more than 140 mmHg and/or a diastolic pressure of more than 90 mmHg are used to define this condition.

A

Hypertension

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2
Q

Drugs that hasten the production of urine, which leads to the evacuation of water and sodium from the body.

A

Diuretics

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3
Q

Is a form of arrhythmia, or irregular cardiac beat. The top chambers (atria) of the heart experience extremely rapid pumping as a result of a short circuit.

A

Atrial flutter

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4
Q

It occurs when the atria abruptly begin firing aberrant electrical impulses. Your pulse rate becomes incredibly erratic as a result of this.

A

Atrial arrhythmia

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5
Q

Are drugs that widen your blood vessels and prevent your arteries and veins from constricting or narrowing.

A

Vasodilators

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6
Q

Commonly known as shortness of breath, is the sensation that your lungs aren’t getting enough air.

A

Dyspnea

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7
Q

Increase myocardial contraction force and used to cure heart failure.

A

Positive inotropic drugs

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8
Q

Are a group of drugs that are frequently derived from foxglove plants, used to treat heart failure, certain irregular heartbeats, or any ailment relating to the heart.

A

Cardiac glycosides

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9
Q

Is an abnormal or irregular heartbeat, which can cause you to feel as though your heart skipped a beat. Your heart may beat too quickly, too slowly, or with an irregular rhythm.

A

A cardiac dysrhythmia (arrhythmia)

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10
Q

Is an anesthetic. It results in numbness in the tissues around the skin. It helps both prevent and cure pain brought on by certain operations.

A

Lidocaine

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