CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

Circulatory System is composed of the .

A

Heart and Blood Vessels

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2
Q

This are the sites for exchange of fluid, oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, hormones and wastes.

A

Capillarries

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3
Q

They control valves that regulates local blood flow.

A

Arterioles

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4
Q

It controlled by ANS

A

Heart Rate

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5
Q

What is hypertension in number.

A

140 or Higher

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6
Q

Give the two contraindication for Diuretics: Potassium Sparing.

A

Allergy and Hyperkalemia

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7
Q

What are those drug under Diuretics: Potassium Sparing.

A

Spironolactone
Triamterene
Amiloride

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8
Q

Give atleast three contraindication for Diuretics: Thiazides

A

Edema
Hypercalciuria
Diabetes Insipidus
Adjunct for heart and hepatic failure

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9
Q

What are those drug under Diuretics: Thiazides

A

Chlorothiazide
Hydrochlorothiazide
Metolazone

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10
Q

Give the three types of Angina

A

Chronic Stable Angina
Unstable Angina
Vasospastic Angina

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11
Q

Give atleast three contraindication for Nitrates and Nitrites.

A

Drug Allergy
Severe Anemia
Closed Angle Glaucoma
Hypotension
Severe Head Injury
Erectile Dysfunction

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12
Q

Give the contraindication for Beta Blockers.

A

Heart Failure
Conduction Disturbance

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13
Q

It transport blood under high pressure to tissue.

A

Arteries

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14
Q

Amount of tension (stretch) applied to a muscle before contractions.
(force of venous return)

A

Preload

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15
Q

Load against which a muscle exerts its force.
(arterial pressure that the left ventricle overcomes to eject blood)

A

Afterload

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