Cardiovascular Flashcards

1
Q

What is acute coronary syndrome?

A

Group of conditions that suddenly stop or reduce blood flow to the heart.

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2
Q

What is coronary heart disease?
What is myocardial infarction?

A

Narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries.
Heart attack caused by low or no blood flow to a portion of the myocardium.

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3
Q

What is angina (and unstable angina)?

A

Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.
Unstable= heart doesn’t get enough blood flow and oxygen.

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4
Q

What is arrhythmia?

A

Irregular heart beat.
May be too slow, too fast, or with an irregular rhythm.

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5
Q

What is atrial fibrillation (AF)?

A

Irregular and often rapid heart rhythm.
Can lead to blood clots in the heart.
Increases risk of stroke, heart failure, and other complications.

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6
Q

What is supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)?

A

Condition where the heart suddenly beats much faster than usual.

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