cardiomyopathy Flashcards

1
Q

main causes of dilated cardiomyopathy

A
  1. alcohol
  2. idiopathic
  3. hypertension
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2
Q

echo shows in dilated cardiomyopathy

A
  1. all 4 chambers dilated - but left ventricle more dilated
  2. LVEF < 40
  3. systolic murmur - mitral/tricuspid regurg due to stretching
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3
Q

Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

A
  1. autosomal dominant
  2. exertional dyspnea / syncope
  3. sudden death due to ventricular arrythmia
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