Cardiac Terms Flashcards
Preload
-amount of blood returning to right side of heart and the muscle stretch that the volume causes
What is released when the heart muscle stretches?
ANP
Afterload?
The pressure in the aorta and peripheral arteries that the left ventricle has to pump against to get blood out
The pressure seen in after load is referred to as what?
Resistance
With HTN is there even more resistance for the left ventricle to pump against?
Yes
Because of more resistance in after load, what can eventually develop from HTN?
HF and pulmonary edema
High after load decreases what?
CO and forward flow
Does High after load eventually wear your heart out?
Yes
Stroke volume?
Amount of blood pumped out of the ventricles with each beat