Cardiac Tamponade Flashcards
Cardiac Tamponade
Beck’s Triad
What does the Beck Triad consist off?
hypotension
jugular vein distention
muffled heart sounds on auscultation of the chest
ImmediatesEmergency Management of Cardiac Tamponade
pericardiocentesis
right heart strain would also present with dyspnoea, and feature muffled heart sounds
Cardiac Tamponade
JVP sign in Tamponade- Mnemonic to remember
A commonly used mnemonic to remember the absent Y descent in cardiac tamponade is TAMponade = TAMpaX
Why would you offer C-X-ray to ptxs suspecting PE?
a chest x-ray is recommended for all patients to exclude other pathology
What is Pericardiocentesis?
Pericardial Needle Aspiration
MAIN URGENT MANAGEMENT OF CARDIAC TAMPONADE
The diagnostic test of choice for cardiac tamponade is, and why ?
An ECHOCARDIOGRAM . It can show an enlarged pericardium or collapsed ventricles.