Cardiac murmurs Flashcards

1
Q

Ejection systolic

A

Worse on expiration - AS, HOCM
Worse on inspiration - pulmonary stenosis, ASD
Tetralogy of Fallot

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2
Q

Pansystolic (holosystolic)

A

VSD - harsh
Tricuspid regurgitation - worse on inspiration
Mitral regurgitation

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3
Q

Late systolic

A

mitral valve prolapse
coarctation of aorta

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4
Q

Continuous machine-like

A

Patent ductus arteriosus

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5
Q

Early diastolic

A

Aortic regurgitation
Pulmonary regurgitation (aka Graham Steel)

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6
Q

Mid-late diastolic

A

Mitral stenosis
Severe aortic regurgitation (aka Austin Flint

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