Cardiac Lab Values Flashcards

1
Q

Creatinine kinase uck)

A

CK
Measures muscle damage
Male 55- 170 units/l
Female 30-135unitsl

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2
Q

Myoglobin

A

Released when their is damage to cardiac muscle Or striated
5-70 ng/ ml
Mi or rhabdo
Less helpful for heart attack

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3
Q

Troponin(s)

A

Released when the myocardium is damaged
< 0.4 ng/ml
❤️Cardiac troponin. T <0.10 ng/ml❤️
Cardiac troponin I < 0.03

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4
Q

Natiurtic peptides

A

Responds to stretch in heart muscle
ANP 22-77 ng/l
❤️BNP <100ng/l❤️
Heart failure
Mi
🩸Hypertension🩸

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5
Q

If a patient has dyspnea which marker determines if it is heart related?

A

Bnp

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6
Q

Which lab value is most valuable for diagnosing a heart attack?

A

Troponin T

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7
Q

LDL values

A

< 130 mg/dl
comprised of cholesterol
Higher indicates heart disease risk

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8
Q

Cholesterol values

A

<200 mg/dl
Higher = risk of heart disease

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9
Q

Triglycerides

A

40-160 mg/dL
> 400 is critical

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10
Q

Mean arterial pressure formula & Values

A

Map= stystolic + 2(diastolic) / 3
Normal: >70mmhg
Abnormal means there is not adequate perfusion

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11
Q

What is the therapeutic range for digoxin?

A

0,8 - 2.0 ng/ml
>2.4=toxicity

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12
Q

Bleeding time

A

Duke: 1-3 mins.
Ivy: 1-9 mins.

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13
Q

D-dimer

A

Used to diagnose presence of thrombus and DIC

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14
Q

Cholesterol normal values-4

A

Total: < 200
Triglycerides: < 150
LDL: < 50
HDL: > 40

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