CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT IS IT?

A

this invloves the insertion of a catheter into the heart via the femoral or radial artery or venous system and manipulating it within the heart and great vessels,

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2
Q

indications for CC

A

Coronary artery disease: to assess the conary vessels and graft patency.
Vulvular; to assess the severity and theraupeutic vulvuloplasty
congenital heart disease: diagnostic to look at vessels and therapeutic ( septostomy and balloon dilation)

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3
Q

pre procedure check

A

1.consent
2.brief examination and history- peripheral pulses, bruits, anerysm.
3.investigations: FBC, u & E, lft, clotting screen cxr and ecg
4.iv access
5.NPO AT LEAST 6 HOURS BEFORE PROCEDURE
TAKE ALL MEDS BEFORE PROCEDURE

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4
Q

POST PROCEDURE CHECKS

A

PULSE, BLOOD PRESSURE, ARTERIAL PUNCTURE SITE

INVESTIGATION: FBCAND CLOTTING

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5
Q

COMPLICATIONS OF CC

A
HEMORRHAGE
MI
INFECTION
CONTRAST RXN
ARRTHYMIAS
PERICARDIAL TAMPONADE
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6
Q

PRESSURE OF RIGHT ATRIUM

A

4

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7
Q

PRESSURE OF LEFT VENTRICLE

A

120/80

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