Carbon Flashcards
What is the location of carbon in the periodic table?
Group 14, period 2
What is the mass number of carbon?
12.01
What is the atomic number of carbon?
6
What are the bonding properties of carbon?
Ionic and covalent
Physical properties of carbon
Nonmetal
What makes carbon special?
It can bond with itself
Why is carbon the element of life?
Because most things contain carbon
It is considered as the simplest form of organic compounds.
Hydrocarbon
What are the 3 classifications of hydrocarbons?
Alkane, alkene, alkyne
Hydrocarbons with a single bond
Alkane
Hydrocarbons with a double bond
Alkene
Hydrocarbons with a triple bond
Alkyne
In naming hydrocarbons, all single bonds end with:
-ane
In naming hydrocarbons, at least 1 double bond ends with:
-ene
In naming hydrocarbons, at least 2 double bonds ends with:
-yne