car design and safety Flashcards

1
Q

what do brakes do

A

work against kinetic energy

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2
Q

name the four ways cars are designed for safety

A
  • crumple zones
  • seat belts
  • air bags
  • side impact bars
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3
Q

what is the crumple zone and how Is it safe

A
  • the front and back of the car crumple when hit an impact

- stop the passengers being crumpled

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4
Q

how do seat belts help safety

A

-reduces the force acting on the chest

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5
Q

how do air bags bring safety

A

-prevent the passengers hitting hard surfaces

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6
Q

how do side impact bars help safety

A

-they help direct the kinetic energy away from the passenger

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