Capitulo Ocho - Gramatica Dos Flashcards
The only kind of present stem changing verb that changes its stem in the preterite is:
Verbs ending in -ir.
Present-tense stem changing verbs ending in -ar or -er do not change their stems in the preterite.
Which forms do present tense -ir stem changing verbs experience the stem change in the preterite?
Third person singular and third person plural.
Verbs that change from e -> ie in the present tense change:
e -> i in the preterite.
preferir:
preferí
preferiste
prefirió *
preferimos
preferisteis
prefirieron *
Verbs that change from e -> i in the present tense change:
also change e -> i in the preterite.
pedir:
pedí
pediste
pidió *
pedimos
pedisteis
pidieron *
Verbs that change from o > ue in the present tense change:
o -> u in the preterite.
dormir:
dormí
dormiste
durmió *
dormimos
dormisteis
durmieron *